Updated: July 31, 2023

The Jericho plant, scientifically known as Selaginella lepidophylla, is a fascinating species of desert plant that exhibits remarkable adaptive abilities. Also commonly referred to as the resurrection plant or dinosaur plant, it is native to the Chihuahuan Desert in North America and can also be found in parts of Mexico. The Jericho plant is known for its ability to survive extreme drought conditions by entering a state of dormancy and reviving when exposed to water. In addition to this incredible characteristic, there are several different types of Jericho plants that exhibit variations in appearance and growth patterns.

1. Standard Jericho Plant

The standard Jericho plant is the most common variety of Selaginella lepidophylla. It features tightly curled, grayish-green leaves that appear delicate and shriveled when dry. However, when exposed to water, these leaves unfurl and become vibrant green, giving the plant a fresh and rejuvenated appearance. The standard Jericho plant can reach a height of up to 5 inches and spreads outwards through creeping stems.

2. Giant Jericho Plant

As the name suggests, the giant Jericho plant is a larger variety of Selaginella lepidophylla compared to the standard type. It can grow up to 10 inches in height and has broader leaves with more pronounced curling when dry. When hydrated, the leaves of the giant Jericho plant unfurl into lush greenery that provides an eye-catching display. This type of Jericho plant is often favored by collectors due to its impressive size and striking appearance.

3. Miniature Jericho Plant

Contrary to the giant Jericho plant, the miniature variation is much smaller in size, usually reaching around 2 inches in height. It showcases tiny curled leaves that are tightly packed together, forming a compact and intricate structure. Despite its diminutive size, the miniature Jericho plant exhibits the same resilience and ability to revive when exposed to water. It is an ideal choice for those looking to incorporate the unique features of the Jericho plant into small terrariums or miniature gardens.

4. Variegated Jericho Plant

The variegated Jericho plant is a visually striking variation that displays a combination of green and white leaves. This type of Selaginella lepidophylla features leaves with irregular patterns of white markings, which add an extra dimension of interest to its appearance. When hydrated, the variegated Jericho plant showcases both shades, creating a beautiful contrast between the green and white areas. This unique characteristic makes it a popular choice among plant enthusiasts who appreciate diversity in their collections.

5. Golden Jericho Plant

The golden Jericho plant is a rare type of Selaginella lepidophylla that stands out with its vibrant golden hue. Unlike other variations, this type maintains its golden color even when dry. When watered, the golden Jericho plant transforms into a radiant shade of green, creating a stunning visual spectacle. Due to its rarity and unique coloration, the golden Jericho plant is highly sought after by collectors and often considered a prized addition to any botanical display.

6. Red Jericho Plant

The red Jericho plant is another captivating variation of Selaginella lepidophylla that boasts deep reddish-brown leaves when dry. This distinct coloration sets it apart from other types of Jericho plants and adds an element of richness to its appearance. Upon exposure to water, the red Jericho plant transitions into a lush green color, accentuating the contrast between its dry and hydrated states. This type of Jericho plant is particularly admired for its ability to bring warmth and vibrancy to indoor or outdoor spaces.

Conclusion

The Jericho plant, with its remarkable ability to withstand extreme drought conditions and revive when exposed to water, is truly a marvel of nature. The different types of Jericho plants, such as the standard, giant, miniature, variegated, golden, and red variations, offer a range of visual appeal and diversity for plant enthusiasts. Whether you prefer the delicate beauty of the miniature Jericho plant or the striking golden hue of the rare golden variation, incorporating these resilient desert plants into your collection is sure to bring a touch of wonder and fascination to your botanical endeavors.