Guide to Growing Jericho Plant in a Pot

The Jericho plant, also known as the resurrection plant, is a fascinating and unique plant that can be grown in a pot. Its scientific name is Selaginella lepidophylla, and it belongs to the Selaginellaceae family. This plant is native to the deserts of Mexico and southwestern United States, where it has adapted to survive in extreme dry conditions.

Choosing the Right Pot

When growing a Jericho plant in a pot, it is important to choose the right container. The pot should have good drainage to prevent waterlogging, as this can cause root rot and ultimately kill the plant. A terra cotta pot is a great choice, as it allows for proper airflow and drainage.

The size of the pot is also important. The Jericho plant has shallow roots, so a wide and shallow pot is ideal. This will provide enough space for the roots to spread out. Additionally, a larger pot will allow the plant to grow and expand without becoming root-bound.

Soil Requirements

The Jericho plant prefers well-draining soil that mimics its natural desert habitat. A mixture of sandy soil and perlite or vermiculite works well for this plant. This combination provides good drainage while retaining some moisture.

It is important to avoid using heavy or compacted soil, as this can lead to waterlogging and root rot. Adding organic matter such as peat moss or compost can improve the soil’s structure and fertility.

Watering

One of the most interesting characteristics of the Jericho plant is its ability to survive long periods without water. In its dormant state, the plant curls up into a ball and appears dead. However, when exposed to water, it miraculously comes back to life within hours.

When watering a Jericho plant in a pot, it is essential to strike a balance between not overwatering and not letting the plant completely dry out. The key is to provide enough water to moisten the soil but not saturate it.

During the growing season, water the plant thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Allow the excess water to drain out of the pot, and never let the plant sit in standing water.

In winter or during periods of dormancy, water sparingly. The Jericho plant can survive without water for several weeks, so it is best to err on the side of underwatering rather than overwatering.

Light Requirements

The Jericho plant thrives in bright, indirect light. It does not tolerate direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. A north-facing window or a spot with filtered light is ideal for this plant.

If you notice that your Jericho plant is turning brown or losing its color, it may be getting too much sun. Move it to a shadier location and monitor its progress.

Temperature and Humidity

The Jericho plant is adapted to desert environments, so it prefers warm temperatures and low humidity. It can tolerate temperatures between 60-85°F (15-29°C).

Avoid placing the plant near drafts or in cold areas, as this can cause damage to its delicate foliage. In regions with colder winters, it is best to bring the Jericho plant indoors or provide protection from frost.

Fertilizing

The Jericho plant is not a heavy feeder and does not require frequent fertilization. However, a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength can be applied once or twice during the growing season (spring and summer).

It is important not to over-fertilize, as this can lead to excessive growth and weaken the plant’s structure. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when applying fertilizer.

Propagation

Propagating a Jericho plant can be done through stem cuttings or division. To propagate through stem cuttings, select a healthy stem and cut off a few inches from the tip. Remove the lower leaves and plant the cutting in moist soil. Keep the soil consistently moist until new growth appears.

Division can be done when repotting an established Jericho plant. Gently separate the plant into smaller sections, ensuring that each section has roots attached. Plant each division in its own pot, following the same care instructions as for a mature plant.

Conclusion

Growing a Jericho plant in a pot can be a rewarding experience for any plant enthusiast. With the right pot, soil, and care, this unique desert plant can thrive and bring a touch of greenery to your indoor or outdoor space. Remember to provide proper watering, light, and temperature conditions, and soon you will witness the magical resurrection of your Jericho plant.