Ficus rubber plant or commonly known as rubber tree is a popular houseplant that can easily adapt to indoor conditions. It is an excellent air purifier, low-maintenance, and can add life and beauty to any room. If you want to grow more rubber plants without spending a lot of money buying new ones, propagation is the best way to do it. This article will teach you how to propagate ficus rubber plant the right way.
What You Will Need
- Pruning shears
- Rooting hormone powder
- Potting soil
- Containers (plastic cups or small pots)
- Water
Step-by-Step Guide
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Choose the right time – The best time to propagate ficus rubber plant is during spring or summer when the plant is actively growing.
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Select a healthy stem cutting – Using pruning shears, select a 4-6 inch long stem cutting from the mother plant with at least 2-3 leaves attached. Make sure that the stem cutting is healthy and free from any diseases or pests.
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Prepare the stem cutting – Remove the lower leaves of the stem cutting and make a clean cut at a 45-degree angle just below a node (the point where the leaf was attached). Dip the cut end into rooting hormone powder.
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Plant the stem cutting – Fill a small pot or plastic cup with moist potting soil and create a hole in the center using a pencil or finger. Insert the stem cutting into the hole and gently press the soil around it.
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Water and cover – Water the soil thoroughly and cover the container with a plastic bag or clear plastic wrap to create a mini greenhouse. This will help keep the humidity levels high and prevent moisture loss.
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Place in a bright and warm place – Place the container in a bright and warm location but away from direct sunlight. Keep the soil moist but not soggy.
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Wait for roots to grow – After about 4-6 weeks, check the stem cutting for roots by gently tugging on it. If there is resistance, it means that roots have formed and the plant can be removed from the plastic wrap.
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Transplant to a bigger pot – Once the roots have grown, transplant the new plant into a bigger pot filled with well-draining soil.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I propagate ficus rubber plant from seeds?
Yes, it is possible to propagate ficus rubber plant from seeds, but it is a more time-consuming process compared to stem cuttings.
Can I propagate ficus rubber plant in water?
Yes, you can propagate ficus rubber plant in water, but it is not recommended as it can cause root rot and make it difficult for the plant to adapt to soil when transplanted.
How often should I water my propagated ficus rubber plant?
Water your propagated ficus rubber plant when the top inch of soil feels dry. Overwatering can cause root rot and kill the plant.
How long does it take for a propagated ficus rubber plant to grow?
It can take up to several months for a propagated ficus rubber plant to grow into a mature plant.
Propagating ficus rubber plant is an easy and affordable way to expand your plant collection or share them with friends and family. With proper care and attention, your newly propagated plants will thrive and add beauty to any indoor space.
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