What Are the Different Types of Ficus Rubber Plant

Ficus rubber plants are popular houseplants that come in a variety of sizes and shapes. They are easy to care for and add a touch of green to any space. There are many different types of ficus rubber plants, each with its own unique characteristics. In this article, we will explore some of the most common types of ficus rubber plants.

Ficus Elastica

The Ficus Elastica, also known as the Rubber Tree, is one of the most popular types of ficus rubber plants. It is native to India and Malaysia and can grow up to 100 feet tall in its natural habitat. As a houseplant, it can reach up to 6 feet tall. The leaves are large, glossy, and dark green. The Ficus Elastica has a single trunk and can be trained into a tree shape or kept as a bushy plant.

Ficus Robusta

The Ficus Robusta, also known as the Rubber Plant or Indian Rubber Tree, is another popular type of ficus rubber plant. It is native to India and can grow up to 50 feet tall in its natural habitat. As a houseplant, it can reach up to 10 feet tall. The leaves are large, glossy, and dark green. The Ficus Robusta has a single trunk and can be trained into a tree shape or kept as a bushy plant.

Ficus Audrey

The Ficus Audrey is a newer variety of ficus rubber plant that has become popular in recent years. It is native to Southeast Asia and can grow up to 30 feet tall in its natural habitat. As a houseplant, it can reach up to 6 feet tall. The leaves are large, glossy, and dark green with prominent veining. The Ficus Audrey has a single trunk and can be trained into a tree shape or kept as a bushy plant.

Ficus Lyrata

The Ficus Lyrata, also known as the Fiddle Leaf Fig, is a popular type of ficus rubber plant that has become a trendy houseplant in recent years. It is native to West Africa and can grow up to 50 feet tall in its natural habitat. As a houseplant, it can reach up to 10 feet tall. The leaves are large, fiddle-shaped, and dark green with prominent veining. The Ficus Lyrata has a single trunk and can be trained into a tree shape or kept as a bushy plant.

Ficus Microcarpa

The Ficus Microcarpa, also known as the Chinese Banyan or Ginseng Fig, is a type of ficus rubber plant that is popular for its unique trunk shape. It is native to Southeast Asia and can grow up to 60 feet tall in its natural habitat. As a houseplant, it can reach up to 6 feet tall. The leaves are small, shiny, and dark green. The Ficus Microcarpa has a thick, twisted trunk that gives it a bonsai-like appearance.

Ficus Benjamina

The Ficus Benjamina, also known as the Weeping Fig, is a popular type of ficus rubber plant that is often grown as an indoor tree. It is native to Southeast Asia and can grow up to 100 feet tall in its natural habitat. As a houseplant, it can reach up to 10 feet tall. The leaves are small, glossy, and dark green with a pointed tip. The Ficus Benjamina has a single trunk and can be trained into a tree shape or kept as a bushy plant.

How to Care for Ficus Rubber Plants

Ficus rubber plants are easy to care for and require minimal attention. They prefer bright, indirect light and a well-draining potting mix. Watering should be done when the top inch of soil is dry, and fertilization should be done once a month during the growing season. Ficus rubber plants can be prone to pests such as spider mites and mealybugs, so it is important to keep an eye out for any signs of infestation.

FAQ

Can ficus rubber plants be grown outdoors?

Yes, ficus rubber plants can be grown outdoors in warm climates with mild winters.

How often should I water my ficus rubber plant?

Watering should be done when the top inch of soil is dry. This can vary depending on the humidity and temperature of your home, but on average, it is usually once a week.

Why are the leaves on my ficus rubber plant turning brown?

Brown leaves can be caused by a variety of factors, including overwatering, underwatering, lack of humidity, or exposure to cold drafts. It is important to identify the cause and adjust your care accordingly.

Can ficus rubber plants be propagated?

Yes, ficus rubber plants can be propagated by stem cuttings or air layering.