Updated: July 31, 2022

Coral bells (Heuchera spp.) are lovely perennial plants with colorful foliage that add a pop of color to any garden. Unfortunately, these plants are also susceptible to caterpillar infestations, which can cause significant damage to the plant. Caterpillars can chew through the leaves, leaving unsightly holes and ruining the plant’s appearance. Fortunately, there are several ways to get rid of caterpillars on coral bells plants.

Identify the Type of Caterpillar

Before you can effectively treat a caterpillar infestation on your coral bells plant, you need to identify the type of caterpillar that is causing the problem. There are many types of caterpillars that can infest plants, including armyworms, cutworms, and loopers. Each type of caterpillar may require a different treatment method, so it is important to identify the pest correctly.

Handpicking

One simple method of getting rid of caterpillars on coral bells plants is by handpicking them off the plant. This method is most effective for small infestations. Carefully inspect the leaves and stems of your coral bells plant for any signs of caterpillars. If you find any, pick them off and drop them into a bucket of soapy water. This will kill the caterpillars and prevent them from returning to your plant.

Natural Predators

Another method of getting rid of caterpillars on coral bells plants is by introducing natural predators into your garden. Birds, ladybugs, and praying mantises are all natural predators that will eat caterpillars. You can attract these predators to your garden by providing food and shelter for them. For example, you can put up birdhouses or bird feeders to attract birds or plant flowers that attract ladybugs.

Insecticides

If handpicking and natural predators are not effective in getting rid of caterpillars on your coral bells plant, you may need to use insecticides. There are many types of insecticides that are effective in killing caterpillars, including Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), neem oil, and spinosad. These insecticides are safe for use on plants and will not harm beneficial insects or animals.

When using insecticides, it is important to follow the instructions on the label carefully. Apply the insecticide only when necessary and avoid spraying it on flowers or other beneficial insects.

Prevention

Preventing caterpillar infestations is the best way to keep your coral bells plant healthy and pest-free. Here are a few tips to prevent caterpillar infestations:

  • Keep your garden clean and free of debris. Caterpillars often hide in fallen leaves or other debris.
  • Provide good drainage for your plants. Wet soil can attract pests.
  • Use mulch around your plants to prevent weeds and to retain moisture in the soil.
  • Use row covers to protect your plants from pests.

Conclusion

Caterpillar infestations can be a frustrating problem for gardeners, but there are many effective methods of getting rid of them. By identifying the type of caterpillar and using natural predators, handpicking, or insecticides, you can keep your coral bells plant healthy and beautiful.

FAQ

What do caterpillars eat?

Caterpillars eat a variety of plants, including coral bells.

Are all types of caterpillars harmful to plants?

No, not all types of caterpillars are harmful to plants. Some caterpillars are actually beneficial because they eat other pests.

How can I attract natural predators to my garden?

You can attract natural predators by providing food and shelter for them. For example, you can put up birdhouses or bird feeders to attract birds or plant flowers that attract ladybugs.