Coral bells, also known as Heuchera, are a popular perennial plant that is commonly grown for its attractive foliage. The leaves of this plant come in a variety of colors, including green, purple, bronze, and silver. Coral bells are also known for their delicate spikes of bell-shaped flowers that bloom in the summer.
If you’re growing coral bells in your garden, you may be wondering when and how to harvest them. In this article, we’ll explore the optimal time and technique for harvesting coral bells.
When to Harvest Coral Bells
The best time to harvest coral bells is in the early fall or late summer when the leaves have reached their full color and size. You should avoid harvesting coral bells during the spring or early summer when the plant is still actively growing.
Harvesting coral bells in the fall allows you to enjoy their beautiful foliage for as long as possible while also giving the plant enough time to recover before winter sets in.
How to Harvest Coral Bells
When it comes to harvesting coral bells, there are two main techniques: division and cuttings.
Division
Division is the process of separating a clump of coral bells into smaller sections. This technique is best used for established plants that have been growing for several years.
To divide coral bells:
- Dig up the entire plant, being careful not to damage the roots.
- Gently shake off any excess soil from the roots.
- Use a sharp knife or garden shears to cut the clump into smaller sections.
- Replant each section in a new location or pot with fresh soil.
It’s important to note that you should only divide coral bells every three to four years to avoid damaging the plant.
Cuttings
Cuttings are another way to propagate coral bells. This technique is best used for younger plants that haven’t yet formed a large clump.
To take cuttings from coral bells:
- Cut a stem from the plant, making sure it’s at least 4 inches long and has several leaves.
- Remove the bottom leaves from the stem.
- Dip the end of the stem in rooting hormone.
- Plant the stem in a pot filled with moist soil.
Keep the pot in a warm, bright location and water it regularly until roots form. Once the roots have formed, you can transplant the cutting into a larger pot or into your garden.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I harvest coral bells in the spring or summer?
It’s best to avoid harvesting coral bells during the spring and summer when the plant is actively growing. Wait until the fall or late summer when the leaves have reached their full color and size.
How often should I divide my coral bells?
You should only divide coral bells every three to four years to avoid damaging the plant.
Can I propagate coral bells from seeds?
Yes, you can propagate coral bells from seeds. However, this method can be challenging as coral bells are known for their slow germination rate.
How much sun do coral bells need?
Coral bells prefer partial shade to full shade. In hotter climates, they may benefit from some morning sun but should be protected from harsh afternoon sun.
In conclusion, harvesting coral bells can be done through division or cuttings, and it’s best to do it in early fall when the leaves have reached their full color and size. Remember to avoid harvesting during spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. Following these tips will ensure that your coral bells continue to thrive in your garden for years to come.
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