Arugula Plant in a Pot:
How to Care for Your Container Plant

Arugula is a leafy green vegetable that is popularly used in salads and sandwiches. It is easy to grow and can be grown in containers. Growing arugula in pots is an excellent way to enjoy fresh greens without having a large garden space. In this article, we will discuss how to care for your arugula plant in a pot.

Choosing the Pot

When choosing a pot for your arugula plant, it is essential to consider the size of the plant. Arugula does not have deep roots, so a shallow pot with a depth of six inches will suffice. The pot should also have drainage holes to avoid waterlogging.

Soil Requirements

Arugula thrives in well-draining soil with a pH level of 6.0-7.0. You can use a soilless mix or make your own by mixing equal parts of compost, perlite, and peat moss.

Watering

Watering is crucial for the growth of the arugula plant. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged. Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can kill the plant. During hot weather, you may need to water your arugula plant twice a day.

Light Requirements

Arugula requires at least four hours of direct sunlight daily. If you do not have access to direct sunlight, you can use fluorescent lights or LED grow lights.

Fertilization

Arugula requires regular fertilization to promote healthy growth. You can use an all-purpose fertilizer once every two weeks or use organic fertilizers like fish emulsion or compost tea.

Pests and Diseases

Arugula is susceptible to pests like flea beetles, aphids, and cabbage worms. To prevent pest infestation, you can use insecticidal soap or neem oil. If you notice any signs of disease like yellowing leaves or wilted plants, remove the affected plants immediately to prevent the spread of the disease.

Harvesting

Arugula leaves can be harvested when they are three to four inches long. Snip the leaves off at the base to encourage new growth. You can harvest arugula multiple times before it bolts (produces flowers).

Overwintering

If you live in an area with mild winters, you can overwinter your arugula plant by moving it indoors during cold weather. Place the plant near a window that receives sunlight and continue watering and fertilizing as usual.

By following these tips, you can enjoy fresh arugula from your container garden all year round.

FAQ section:

Q: Can I grow arugula indoors?

A: Yes, you can grow arugula indoors using fluorescent lights or LED grow lights.

Q: How often should I fertilize my arugula plant?

A: You should fertilize your arugula plant once every two weeks using an all-purpose fertilizer or organic fertilizers like fish emulsion or compost tea.

Q: Can I grow arugula in a hanging basket?

A: Yes, you can grow arugula in a hanging basket as long as it has proper drainage holes and enough space for the roots to grow.

Q: How do I prevent pests from eating my arugula leaves?

A: You can prevent pest infestation by using insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Q: Can I reuse soil from last season’s container plants?

A: It is not recommended to reuse soil from last season’s container plants as it may contain pests or diseases that can harm your new plants. It is best to use fresh soil for each planting season.

Q: How long does it take for arugula seeds to germinate?

A: Arugula seeds usually germinate within seven to ten days after planting.