Updated: June 20, 2022

Coin plants, also known as Chinese money plants or Pilea peperomioides, are a popular houseplant for their unique look and ease of care. However, if you notice brown spots on your coin plant, it may be a sign of an underlying issue. In this article, we will explore the possible causes of brown spots on coin plants and how to treat them.

Causes of Brown Spots on Coin Plants

Overwatering

One of the most common causes of brown spots on coin plants is overwatering. Coin plants prefer well-draining soil and do not tolerate sitting in water for prolonged periods. When the soil is too wet, the roots can become waterlogged, leading to root rot and brown spots on the leaves.

Solution: Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering your coin plant again. Ensure that the pot has drainage holes and remove any excess water from the saucer.

Underwatering

On the other hand, underwatering can also cause brown spots on coin plants. When the soil is too dry, the plant can become stressed, leading to leaf discoloration and spotting.

Solution: Water your coin plant thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Ensure that the water penetrates evenly throughout the soil.

Low Humidity

Coin plants thrive in moderate to high humidity levels. If the air is too dry, it can lead to brown spots on the leaves.

Solution: Increase humidity levels by misting your coin plant with water or placing a humidifier nearby. You can also group your houseplants together to create a microclimate with higher humidity.

Pest Infestation

Pests such as spider mites and thrips can cause brown spots on coin plant leaves by feeding on them.

Solution: Inspect your coin plant regularly for signs of pest infestation such as webbing or small insects. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil, following the instructions on the label.

Fungal or Bacterial Infection

Fungal or bacterial infections can also cause brown spots on coin plant leaves. These infections can be caused by poor air circulation, overwatering, or contaminated soil.

Solution: Remove any affected leaves and isolate the plant to prevent the spread of infection. Improve air circulation and avoid overhead watering. If the infection persists, consider using a fungicide or bactericide, following the instructions on the label.

How to Prevent Brown Spots on Coin Plants

Prevention is key when it comes to keeping your coin plant healthy and free from brown spots. Here are some tips to keep in mind:

  • Use well-draining soil to prevent waterlogging
  • Water your coin plant when the top inch of soil feels dry
  • Increase humidity levels by misting or using a humidifier
  • Inspect your coin plant regularly for signs of pest infestation
  • Improve air circulation by placing a fan nearby or opening windows
  • Avoid placing your coin plant in direct sunlight or near drafts

FAQ

Can I cut off the brown spots on my coin plant?

Yes, you can remove any brown spots on your coin plant by cutting off the affected leaves with clean scissors or pruning shears.

Why is my coin plant drooping?

Drooping can be a sign of underwatering or overwatering. Check the soil moisture level and adjust watering accordingly.

How often should I fertilize my coin plant?

Fertilize your coin plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer diluted to half strength. Do not fertilize during the dormant season (fall and winter).

In conclusion, brown spots on coin plants can be caused by various factors such as overwatering, underwatering, low humidity, pest infestation, or fungal/bacterial infection. By identifying the underlying issue and taking the appropriate steps to treat it, you can help your coin plant thrive and stay healthy. Remember to also practice preventative measures to avoid brown spots in the first place.