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Why Are Your Bougainvillea Plant Leaves Turning Yellow:
Causes and Solutions

Updated: May 5, 2023

Bougainvillea is a popular plant known for its vibrant and colorful flowers. However, if you notice that the leaves of your bougainvillea plant are turning yellow, it can be concerning. Yellowing leaves can be a sign of a problem with your plant, but it doesn’t necessarily mean it’s dying. In this article, we’ll explore some causes of yellowing leaves in bougainvillea plants and offer solutions to help you bring your plant back to good health.

Causes of Yellowing Leaves in Bougainvillea Plants

There are several reasons why the leaves of your bougainvillea plant may turn yellow:

Lack of Water

Bougainvillea plants require regular watering to thrive. If you forget to water your plant or don’t water it enough, its leaves may start to turn yellow. This is because the lack of water causes the plant to become stressed, making it difficult for it to absorb nutrients from the soil.

Overwatering

While lack of water is a common cause of yellowing leaves, overwatering can also cause this problem. Overwatering can lead to root rot, which prevents the roots from absorbing nutrients properly. This can result in yellowing leaves and other symptoms such as wilting and stunted growth.

Nutrient Deficiencies

Bougainvillea plants require specific nutrients to grow healthy leaves and vibrant flowers. If your plant is not getting enough nutrients, its leaves may turn yellow. Common nutrient deficiencies in bougainvillea plants include iron, magnesium, and nitrogen.

Pests and Diseases

Pests such as spider mites and mealybugs can damage the leaves of your bougainvillea plant, causing them to turn yellow. Diseases such as fungal infections can also affect the health of your plant, leading to yellowing leaves.

Solutions for Yellowing Leaves in Bougainvillea Plants

Once you’ve identified the cause of yellowing leaves in your bougainvillea plant, here are some solutions you can try:

Watering

If you suspect that a lack or excess of water is causing the yellowing of your bougainvillea’s leaves, adjust your watering routine. Make sure that the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Water your plant deeply once a week during the growing season, reducing frequency during cooler months.

Nutrient Deficiencies

If you suspect that nutrient deficiencies are causing the yellowing of your bougainvillea’s leaves, fertilize your plant with a balanced fertilizer that contains iron, magnesium, and nitrogen. Follow the instructions on the label carefully when applying fertilizer.

Pests and Diseases

If pests or diseases are causing the yellowing of your bougainvillea’s leaves, use an insecticide or fungicide to treat the problem. Follow instructions carefully when applying these chemicals to avoid damaging your plant or harming beneficial insects.

FAQ

Q: Can I save my bougainvillea plant if its leaves have already turned completely yellow?

A: Yes, you can still save your bougainvillea plant even if its leaves have turned completely yellow. Prune away any dead or diseased branches and stems, repot it with fresh soil, and adjust its watering and fertilization routine as needed.

Q: Can too much sun cause my bougainvillea’s leaves to turn yellow?

A: No, too much sun will not cause your bougainvillea’s leaves to turn yellow. In fact, bougainvilleas require full sun exposure for healthy growth.

Q: Is it normal for some older leaves on my bougainvillea plant to turn yellow?

A: Yes, it is normal for some older leaves on your bougainvillea plant to turn yellow and fall off as part of its natural growth cycle. However, if many younger leaves are turning yellow at once, there may be a problem with your plant that needs addressing.

In conclusion, yellowing leaves on your bougainvillea plant can be concerning but don’t necessarily mean the end of your beloved plant. By identifying the cause and implementing appropriate solutions, you can bring back its vibrance and beauty in no time.

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