Updated: July 18, 2023

When it comes to nutrition-packed plants, wheatgrass is often at the top of the list. This vibrant green plant is not only known for its high nutritional value, but also for its ability to detoxify and rejuvenate the body. While most people are familiar with the health benefits of wheatgrass juice, it’s worth exploring the components that make up this incredible plant. In this article, we will take an in-depth look at the roots and stems of the wheatgrass plant.

The Importance of Roots

The roots of the wheatgrass plant play a crucial role in its growth and nourishment. They anchor the plant into the soil, providing stability and support. But their main function goes beyond just providing structural support.

One of the key functions of the roots is to absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Wheatgrass has an extensive root system that spreads out horizontally, allowing it to absorb nutrients from a larger area. This makes it a very efficient plant when it comes to nutrient uptake.

The roots also have tiny root hairs that increase their surface area, further enhancing their ability to absorb water and nutrients. These root hairs create a close relationship with beneficial bacteria in the soil, forming a symbiotic relationship. The bacteria help break down organic matter in the soil, releasing nutrients that can be absorbed by the plant.

The Power of Stems

The stems of the wheatgrass plant are equally important as they provide support for the leaves and carry water and nutrients throughout the plant. They are responsible for transporting water from the roots to the leaves through a network of vascular tissues called xylem.

The stems also play a vital role in photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy by using chlorophyll, a pigment found in their cells. Wheatgrass stems contain chlorophyll-rich cells that capture sunlight and convert it into energy.

Furthermore, wheatgrass stems are rich in enzymes. Enzymes are proteins that help facilitate chemical reactions in the body. They play a crucial role in digestion and metabolism. Wheatgrass is particularly high in the enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD), which is known for its powerful antioxidant properties.

Harvesting and Using Wheatgrass Roots and Stems

While the most common use of wheatgrass is to juice its leaves, the roots and stems can also be utilized for their nutritional benefits. Harvesting wheatgrass roots can be a bit more challenging than harvesting the leaves, but it can be done with care.

To harvest the roots, you will need to carefully dig around the base of the wheatgrass plant. Use a garden fork or a small trowel to loosen the soil and gently lift the plant out of the ground. Shake off any excess soil and rinse the roots under cool water to remove any remaining dirt.

Wheatgrass roots can be consumed in several ways. They can be juiced along with the leaves, providing an extra nutritional boost to your wheatgrass shots. The roots can also be blended into smoothies or used in recipes that call for other root vegetables.

As for the stems, they can be juiced along with the leaves or used as a garnish in salads and other dishes. The stems have a mild, grassy flavor that complements many recipes.

Conclusion

While often overlooked, the roots and stems of the wheatgrass plant are packed with nutrition and offer unique health benefits. The roots provide stability and absorb nutrients from the soil, while the stems transport water and nutrients throughout the plant. Both parts can be harvested and used alongside the leaves to maximize the nutritional value of wheatgrass. So next time you enjoy a wheatgrass shot or incorporate it into your recipes, remember to appreciate the power of its roots and stems.