Updated: July 10, 2023

Introduction

Jade plants, also known as Crassula ovata, are popular houseplants due to their attractive appearance and reputation for bringing good luck and prosperity. These succulent plants are native to South Africa and are known for their fleshy, oval-shaped leaves and thick, woody stems. While jade plants are generally easy to care for, they can sometimes exhibit signs of decline or even die if not given the proper care. In this article, we will explore the common causes of jade plant death and provide tips on how to revive a struggling plant.

Insufficient Light

One of the most common reasons for a jade plant’s decline is insufficient light. Jade plants thrive in bright, indirect light and require several hours of sunshine each day. Without enough light, the plant may become weak, leggy, and eventually die. If your jade plant is placed in a dark corner or far away from windows, it is likely not receiving adequate light.

To remedy this issue, move your jade plant to a brighter location where it can receive at least four to six hours of indirect sunlight each day. Placing it near a south-facing window is ideal as it will receive the maximum amount of light. If natural sunlight is not available, you can supplement with artificial grow lights placed within a few feet of the plant.

Overwatering

Overwatering is another common mistake made when caring for jade plants. These succulents have adapted to arid conditions and store water in their leaves and stems. Therefore, they do not require frequent watering like many other houseplants.

When a jade plant receives too much water, its roots become waterlogged, leading to root rot and eventual death. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves that become mushy or easily fall off when touched.

To prevent overwatering, allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Stick your finger into the soil up to the first knuckle, and if it feels dry, it’s time to water. Additionally, make sure the pot has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape.

Improper Soil

Jade plants require well-draining soil to prevent root rot. Using a regular potting mix that retains too much moisture can lead to problems. It is best to use a cactus or succulent soil mix, which provides excellent drainage and aeration.

If you suspect your jade plant is suffering due to improper soil, repot it using a well-draining soil mix. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, shake off excess soil from the roots, and replant it in a slightly larger pot with fresh soil. This will help improve the plant’s overall health and prevent further issues.

Lack of Humidity

While jade plants are drought-tolerant, they do appreciate some level of humidity. In dry indoor environments, especially during winter months when central heating is used, the air can become excessively dry. This lack of humidity can cause the jade plant’s leaves to shrivel and drop.

To increase humidity around your jade plant, you can use several methods. Placing a tray filled with water near the plant will allow for evaporation and increase ambient moisture. Alternatively, you can use a humidifier or mist the leaves of the plant regularly with water. These simple steps will help create a more favorable environment for your jade plant.

Pests and Diseases

Jade plants are generally resistant to pests and diseases, but they can still be susceptible under certain conditions. Common pests that may affect jade plants include mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. These pests can weaken the plant by sucking out its sap and causing damage to its leaves.

Inspect your jade plant regularly for signs of pests such as tiny webs, sticky residue, or small insects. If you notice any infestation, isolate the plant immediately and treat it with an appropriate insecticide or use natural remedies such as neem oil or insecticidal soap.

In addition to pests, jade plants can also be affected by fungal or bacterial diseases. Overwatering, poor air circulation, and high humidity levels can create a favorable environment for these diseases to thrive. If you suspect your jade plant is suffering from a disease, remove the affected parts and treat the plant with a fungicide or bactericide specifically designed for succulents.

Conclusion

Jade plants are beautiful and resilient houseplants when given the proper care. By ensuring they receive adequate light, avoiding overwatering, using well-draining soil, maintaining humidity levels, and protecting against pests and diseases, you can help your lucky jade plant thrive for years to come. Remember to monitor your plant regularly for any signs of decline and take prompt action to prevent further damage. With a little attention and care, your jade plant will continue to bring you luck and prosperity in your home.