Updated: March 4, 2023

Coleus, also known as Plectranthus scutellarioides, is a versatile plant that has been used for centuries in traditional medicine and as a decorative plant in gardens. The coleus plant belongs to the mint family and is native to Southeast Asia, where it grows in warm and humid conditions. It is now widely grown in tropical regions around the world, including Africa, India, and the Americas.

Medicinal Uses of Coleus Plant

Coleus plant has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries. Its leaves contain forskolin, a chemical compound that has several health benefits. Here are some of the medicinal uses of coleus plant.

1. Weight Loss

Forskolin, the primary active ingredient in coleus, has been shown to enhance weight loss efforts. It works by increasing the levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) in the body, which activates an enzyme called lipase that helps to break down fat cells.

2. Asthma

Coleus plant has been traditionally used to treat respiratory conditions such as asthma. Forskolin helps to relax the muscles around the bronchial tubes, making it easier to breathe.

3. Glaucoma

Forskolin has also been found to be effective in treating glaucoma, a condition that causes damage to the optic nerve and can lead to vision loss. It works by reducing intraocular pressure in the eyes.

4. Heart Health

Forskolin has been found to help lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart disease. It does this by relaxing the muscles in the blood vessels, which improves blood flow and reduces strain on the heart.

Decorative Uses of Coleus Plant

In addition to its medicinal uses, coleus is also a popular ornamental plant that is grown for its colorful foliage. The leaves of the plant come in a range of colors, including green, yellow, red, and purple. It is a popular choice for gardeners who want to add a splash of color to their gardens.

1. Indoor Houseplant

Coleus is a great choice for indoor houseplants. It thrives in warm and humid conditions and can be grown in pots or hanging baskets.

2. Outdoor Garden Plant

Coleus is also a popular outdoor garden plant. It can be used as a border plant, ground cover, or in containers. Its colorful foliage adds interest and texture to any garden.

FAQ

Is coleus safe to use?

Yes, coleus is generally considered safe when used as directed. However, like any herbal supplement, it may interact with certain medications or have side effects in some people.

Can I grow coleus indoors?

Yes, coleus can be grown indoors as a houseplant. It thrives in warm and humid conditions and needs bright but indirect sunlight.

How do I care for my coleus plant?

Coleus plants need regular watering and well-draining soil. They also need fertilization every two weeks during the growing season. Pruning can help keep the plant full and bushy.

In conclusion, the coleus plant is a versatile plant that has been used for centuries for medicinal purposes and as an ornamental plant. Its leaves contain forskolin, which has several health benefits, including weight loss, asthma relief, glaucoma treatment, and heart health. In addition to its medicinal uses, coleus is also a popular choice for gardeners who want to add some color to their gardens or as a houseplant.