Live to Plant

What Are The Little Bugs on My Draceana Plant

Updated: February 26, 2023

If you’ve noticed small bugs crawling around your dracaena plant, you’re not alone. These little pests can be a frustrating problem for plant owners. But don’t worry, with a little bit of knowledge and some basic steps, you can get rid of these bugs and keep your dracaena healthy.

Identifying the Bugs

Before you can take steps to get rid of the bugs, you need to identify what type of bug is causing the problem. There are a few common types of bugs that can infest dracaena plants:

  1. Spider Mites: These tiny bugs are difficult to see with the naked eye, but if you look closely you may be able to spot their webs or tiny specks on the leaves.

  2. Mealybugs: These bugs look like small bits of cotton or fluff on the leaves and stems of your plant.

  3. Scale Insects: These insects look like small bumps or scales on the leaves and stems of your plant.

  4. Thrips: These bugs are small and thin with fringed wings. They may also leave behind black droppings on your plant.

Getting Rid of the Bugs

Once you’ve identified the type of bug that’s infesting your dracaena, you can take steps to get rid of them. Here are some basic steps that can help:

  1. Isolate Your Plant: If you have multiple plants, move the infested plant away from the others to prevent the bugs from spreading.

  2. Manual Removal: For larger insects like mealybugs and scale insects, you can use a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol to manually remove them from your plant. Be sure to dispose of the swabs and any bugs you remove.

  3. Insecticidal Soap: This type of soap can be sprayed onto your plant to kill off the bugs. Be sure to follow the instructions carefully and avoid using too much, as it can damage your plant.

  4. Neem Oil: This natural oil can be sprayed onto your plant to kill off the bugs. It’s safe for use on plants and won’t harm beneficial insects.

  5. Predatory Insects: Some garden centers sell predatory insects like ladybugs that can be released onto your plant to eat the bugs.

Preventing Future Infestations

Preventing future infestations is key to keeping your dracaena healthy. Here are some tips to help:

  1. Inspect New Plants: Before bringing a new plant into your home, inspect it carefully for any signs of pests.

  2. Keep Your Plant Clean: Regularly wipe down your plant with a damp cloth to remove dust and debris that can attract bugs.

  3. Avoid Overwatering: Overwatering can create a moist environment that’s perfect for bugs to thrive in. Be sure to let your plant dry out between waterings.

  4. Provide Adequate Light: Dracaena plants need bright, indirect light to thrive. Providing enough light can help keep your plant healthy and less susceptible to pests.

FAQ

Are these bugs harmful to humans?

No, these bugs are not harmful to humans. However, some people may be allergic to them and experience skin irritation or respiratory issues.

Can I use chemical insecticides on my dracaena?

While chemical insecticides can be effective at killing bugs, they can also harm your plant and any beneficial insects in your home. It’s best to use natural methods whenever possible.

How often should I inspect my dracaena for pests?

It’s a good idea to inspect your plants at least once a week for any signs of pests or other issues. Catching problems early can help prevent them from getting worse.