What Are the Different Types of Meyer Lemon Plant

Introduction

Meyer lemon plants are highly sought after for their beautiful and fragrant blooms, as well as their deliciously tangy fruit. They are a popular choice for home gardeners and citrus enthusiasts alike. While the standard Meyer lemon is the most commonly known variety, there are actually several different types of Meyer lemon plants available. In this article, we will explore these different types and discuss their unique characteristics.

1. Standard Meyer Lemon

The standard Meyer lemon (Citrus × meyeri) is the original variety that was introduced to the United States from China in the early 1900s. It is a hybrid between a true lemon and either a mandarin or a sweet orange. This variety is known for its small to medium-sized fruit, which has a thin, smooth skin that is deep yellow to orange when ripe. The flesh of the fruit is juicy and less acidic than traditional lemons, with a sweeter flavor profile. Standard Meyer lemon plants are compact and can be grown both outdoors in warm climates or indoors as potted plants.

2. Improved Dwarf Meyer Lemon

The improved dwarf Meyer lemon (Citrus × meyeri ‘Improved Dwarf’) is a smaller and more compact version of the standard Meyer lemon plant. It is ideal for those with limited space, such as apartment dwellers or individuals with small gardens. This variety typically grows to a height of around 4 to 6 feet, making it easier to manage and harvest. Despite its smaller size, the improved dwarf Meyer lemon still produces an abundance of fruit with the same great taste as its larger counterpart.

3. Ponderosa Lemon

The Ponderosa lemon (Citrus × pyriformis) is another type of lemon that is often confused with the Meyer lemon due to its similar appearance. However, it is not a true Meyer lemon variety. The Ponderosa lemon is a hybrid between a true lemon and a citron, resulting in a larger fruit with a thick, bumpy skin. The flavor of the Ponderosa lemon is more acidic and less sweet compared to the standard Meyer lemon. This variety is also known for its vigorous growth and can reach heights of up to 20 feet if left unpruned.

4. Improved Ponderosa Lemon

The improved Ponderosa lemon (Citrus × pyriformis ‘Improved’) is a cultivated variety of the Ponderosa lemon that has been selected for its improved characteristics. It retains the large size and bumpy skin of the original Ponderosa lemon but has a slightly sweeter flavor. The improved Ponderosa lemon also tends to have a more compact growth habit, making it easier to manage in smaller spaces. This variety is popular among home gardeners who enjoy the unique flavor and appearance of the Ponderosa lemon.

5. Meyer Improved Lemon

The Meyer improved lemon (Citrus × meyeri ‘Improved’) is a newer variety that has been developed through selective breeding. It is a hybrid between the standard Meyer lemon and another citrus species, resulting in a plant with improved disease resistance and higher fruit yield. The Meyer improved lemon retains the same characteristics as the standard Meyer lemon, including its small to medium-sized fruit with a thin, smooth skin and sweet-tart flavor. This variety is an excellent choice for those looking for an easy-to-grow plant with high productivity.

Conclusion

Meyer lemon plants offer a delightful addition to any garden or indoor space. Whether you choose the standard Meyer lemon, the improved dwarf Meyer lemon, or one of the other varieties like the Ponderosa or Meyer improved lemon, you are sure to enjoy the beauty of their blooms and the deliciousness of their fruit. The different types of Meyer lemon plants provide options for gardeners with various needs and preferences, from those with limited space to those seeking unique flavors. Whichever variety you choose, growing Meyer lemons can be a rewarding experience that adds a touch of citrusy goodness to your life.