Meyer Lemon Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

Meyer lemons are prized for their fragrant aroma and sweet-tart flavor, making them a favorite among citrus enthusiasts. If you want to grow your own Meyer lemon tree, starting from seeds is an affordable and rewarding option. However, proper storage, sowing, and germination techniques are essential for success. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide to help you on your journey of growing a Meyer lemon plant from seeds.

Storing Meyer Lemon Seeds

Before you can start sowing Meyer lemon seeds, it’s crucial to properly store them. Freshly harvested seeds have the highest chance of germination success, so if possible, choose seeds from ripe fruits. Here’s how you can store Meyer lemon seeds:

1. Seed Extraction: Cut open a ripe Meyer lemon and carefully remove the seeds using a spoon or your fingers. Rinse the seeds to remove any pulp or residue.

2. Drying: Lay the seeds on a paper towel or clean cloth and let them air dry for about 24 hours. Avoid exposing them to direct sunlight or excessive heat during this process.

3. Storage Container: Once completely dry, transfer the seeds into an airtight container such as a ziplock bag or a small glass jar with a tight-fitting lid. Make sure to label the container with the date of extraction.

4. Ideal Conditions: Store the seeds in a cool, dark place with low humidity. A temperature around 40-50°F (4-10°C) is ideal for preserving seed viability.

By following these steps, you can store Meyer lemon seeds for up to several months while maintaining their viability.

Sowing Meyer Lemon Seeds

After properly storing your Meyer lemon seeds, it’s time to sow them and start the germination process. Here’s how you can sow Meyer lemon seeds:

1. Seed Preparation: Before sowing the seeds, it’s beneficial to give them a head start by soaking them in warm water for 24 hours. This helps soften the seed coat and encourages faster germination.

2. Seedling Tray: Fill a seedling tray or small pots with a well-draining potting mix. Make sure the containers have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.

3. Sowing Depth: Plant the Meyer lemon seeds about half an inch (1.25 cm) deep into the potting mix. Place one or two seeds in each container to increase the chances of successful germination.

4. Moisture and Temperature: Keep the potting mix consistently moist but not overly saturated. Cover the tray or pots with a clear plastic wrap or a humidity dome to create a greenhouse-like environment. Place the containers in a warm location with temperatures around 70-80°F (21-27°C).

5. Light Exposure: Meyer lemon seeds require bright, indirect light to germinate successfully. Place the seedling tray or pots near a south-facing window or provide artificial grow lights for about 12-16 hours per day.

Germinating Meyer Lemon Seeds

Germination is an exciting stage where you will witness the first signs of life from your Meyer lemon seeds. Follow these tips to ensure successful germination:

1. Germination Time: Meyer lemon seeds can take anywhere from two weeks to several months to germinate, so be patient and don’t get discouraged if they don’t sprout immediately.

2. Watering: Monitor the moisture levels in the potting mix and water as needed to keep it consistently moist. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to fungal diseases or root rot.

3. Thin Out Seedlings: Once the seedlings have developed a few sets of true leaves, thin them out by removing weaker or overcrowded seedlings. This allows the healthier seedlings to receive sufficient nutrients and grow vigorously.

4. Transplanting: When the seedlings reach a height of 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cm) and develop a strong root system, they are ready to be transplanted into larger containers or directly into the ground. Choose a well-draining potting mix or soil and provide adequate space for the roots to grow.

5. Caring for Young Plants: Place the transplanted seedlings in a sunny location with at least six hours of direct sunlight. Water regularly, allowing the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry out between waterings. Fertilize every two to three months with a balanced citrus fertilizer according to the package instructions.

By following these germination tips, you’ll increase your chances of successfully growing a healthy Meyer lemon tree from seeds.

Conclusion

Growing a Meyer lemon tree from seeds can be a fulfilling and enjoyable experience. By properly storing, sowing, and germinating Meyer lemon seeds, you can give your seeds the best chance of sprouting into healthy seedlings. Remember to be patient and provide the necessary care as your seedlings grow into beautiful, fruit-bearing Meyer lemon trees. Happy gardening!