Fatsia plants are native to the mountainous regions of Japan and Taiwan. They are popular houseplants and garden plants due to their large, glossy leaves and attractive appearance. Fatsia plants belong to the family Araliaceae, which also includes popular garden plants such as ivy and ginseng. In this article, we will discuss the different types of fatsia plant available.
Fatsia japonica
Fatsia japonica is the most common type of fatsia plant. It is also known as the Japanese aralia and is a popular houseplant due to its attractive foliage. The leaves of Fatsia japonica are large, glossy, and deeply lobed, giving the plant a tropical appearance. This plant can grow up to six feet tall and two feet wide in optimal conditions.
Fatsia polycarpa
Fatsia polycarpa is a rare species of fatsia plant that is native to Taiwan. It has smaller leaves than Fatsia japonica, but they are still glossy and attractive. This plant can grow up to three feet tall and two feet wide in optimal conditions.
Fatsia oldhamii
Fatsia oldhamii is another species of fatsia plant that is native to Taiwan. It has larger leaves than Fatsia polycarpa but smaller leaves than Fatsia japonica. The leaves of Fatsia oldhamii are deeply lobed, giving the plant a unique appearance. This plant can grow up to eight feet tall and five feet wide in optimal conditions.
Fatsia spicata
Fatsia spicata is a species of fatsia plant that is native to Japan. It has smaller leaves than Fatsia japonica but still has an attractive appearance. The leaves of this plant are deeply lobed, giving it a unique appearance. This plant can grow up to six feet tall and two feet wide in optimal conditions.
Fatsia hybrid
Fatsia hybrid is a cross between Fatsia japonica and Fatsia polycarpa. It has larger leaves than Fatsia polycarpa but smaller leaves than Fatsia japonica. The leaves of this plant are deeply lobed, giving it a unique appearance. This plant can grow up to four feet tall and two feet wide in optimal conditions.
How to Care for Fatsia Plants
Fatsia plants are relatively easy to care for and can thrive indoors or outdoors. Here are some tips on how to care for your fatsia plant:
Light
Fatsia plants prefer bright, indirect light. They can tolerate some shade but do not do well in direct sunlight.
Water
Fatsia plants like to be kept moist but not waterlogged. Water your plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Soil
Fatsia plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Temperature
Fatsia plants prefer temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). They can tolerate temperatures as low as 50°F (10°C) but may suffer if exposed to frost.
Humidity
Fatsia plants prefer high humidity levels. You can increase the humidity around your plant by placing a humidifier nearby or by placing a tray of water near the plant.
FAQs
Are fatsia plants toxic to pets?
Yes, fatsia plants are toxic to pets if ingested. Keep them out of reach of pets and children.
Can fatsia plants be planted outside?
Yes, fatsia plants can be planted outside in USDA hardiness zones 8-11.
How often should I fertilize my fatsia plant?
Fertilize your fatsia plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer.
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