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What Are the Different Types of Dahlia Plant

Updated: April 3, 2023

Dahlias are a popular garden plant, known for their large, colorful blooms that come in a variety of shapes and sizes. These versatile plants are a great addition to any garden, whether you’re looking to add some color to your flowerbeds or create a stunning centerpiece for your dining room table. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at some of the different types of dahlia plants available.

Single-Flowered Dahlias

Single-flowered dahlias are one of the most common types of dahlia plant. They have a single row of petals surrounding a central disk, giving them a simple, elegant look. Single-flowered dahlias come in a wide range of colors, from bright pinks and reds to soft pastels and creamy whites.

Anemone-Flowered Dahlias

Anemone-flowered dahlias are characterized by their unique, pom-pom-like blooms. They have a central disk surrounded by one or more rows of flattened petals that give the flower its anemone-like appearance. Anemone-flowered dahlias come in a variety of colors, including pink, purple, white, and yellow.

Ball Dahlias

Ball dahlias are small, ball-shaped flowers with tightly packed petals. They come in a range of colors, including pink, red, and yellow. Ball dahlias are often used in bouquets and flower arrangements because of their compact size and long-lasting blooms.

Cactus Dahlias

Cactus dahlias have long, narrow petals that give them a spiky, cactus-like appearance. They come in a wide range of colors and can have single or double blooms. Cactus dahlias are prized for their unique shape and texture and are often used in floral arrangements.

Decorative Dahlias

Decorative dahlias are large, showy flowers with broad, flat petals. They come in a wide range of colors and can have single or double blooms. Decorative dahlias are a popular choice for gardeners because of their impressive size and striking appearance.

Pompon Dahlias

Pompon dahlias are small, round flowers with tightly packed petals. They come in a variety of colors, including pink, white, and yellow, and are often used in bouquets and floral arrangements.

Waterlily Dahlias

Waterlily dahlias have a unique, open-faced appearance that gives them the look of a waterlily floating on the surface of the water. They have broad, flat petals that are often arranged in layers, giving them a full, lush appearance. Waterlily dahlias come in a range of colors, from pale pink to deep red.

Collarette Dahlias

Collarette dahlias have a single row of petals surrounding a central disk, like single-flowered dahlias. However, they also have one or more rings of smaller petals around the outer edge of the bloom, giving them a distinctive collar-like appearance. Collarette dahlias come in a variety of colors and are often used in floral arrangements.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I plant dahlia bulbs?

Dahlia bulbs should be planted in well-drained soil in a sunny location. Dig a hole that is twice as deep as the bulb and place the bulb in the hole with the pointy end facing up. Cover with soil and water well.

How often should I water my dahlias?

Dahlias should be watered deeply once or twice a week, depending on the weather conditions. Be sure to water at the base of the plant to avoid getting water on the leaves, which can lead to fungal diseases.

When should I fertilize my dahlias?

Dahlias should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Be sure to follow the instructions on the fertilizer package for best results.

How do I overwinter my dahlias?

In areas with cold winters, dahlias should be dug up and stored indoors over the winter. Dig up the tubers after the first frost and let them dry for a few days. Then, remove any excess soil and store them in a cool, dry place until spring. Replant in the spring after the danger of frost has passed.

Can I grow dahlias in containers?

Yes, dahlias can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate the plant and has good drainage. Use a high-quality potting mix and be sure to water regularly.