Society Garlic Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

If you’re an avid gardener looking to add some unique flavors and aromas to your culinary creations, society garlic (Tulbaghia violacea) is a great choice. This versatile herb not only adds a pleasant garlicky taste to your dishes but also boasts beautiful purple flowers that can enhance the visual appeal of your garden. To grow society garlic, you’ll need to start with high-quality seeds and follow proper storage, sowing, and germination techniques. In this article, we will guide you through the process of storing, sowing, and germinating society garlic plant seeds.

Storing Society Garlic Plant Seeds

Before diving into the sowing and germination process, it’s essential to understand how to properly store society garlic plant seeds. Storing seeds correctly can significantly impact their viability and success rate when it comes to germination.

1. Harvesting: The first step in storing society garlic plant seeds is harvesting them at the right time. Wait until the seed heads have turned brown and dried out on the plant before collecting them. The seeds should easily come off when touched.

2. Cleaning: After harvesting, remove any dried flower heads or debris from the seeds. Use a sieve or screen to separate the seeds from the chaff.

3. Drying: Once cleaned, spread the seeds out on a clean tray or paper towel and allow them to dry completely in a cool, dry place. Ensure good airflow during the drying process to prevent mold or mildew growth.

4. Storage containers: Transfer the dried seeds into airtight containers such as glass jars or plastic bags. Make sure the containers are clean and dry before adding the seeds.

5. Labeling: Don’t forget to label your storage containers with the date of harvest and variety of society garlic to avoid confusion later on.

6. Ideal conditions: For long-term storage, keep the seeds in a cool, dark place with a stable temperature between 32°F and 41°F (0°C and 5°C). A refrigerator or a cool basement are suitable options.

By following these steps, you can ensure that your society garlic plant seeds remain viable for an extended period, allowing you to sow them when the time is right.

Sowing Society Garlic Plant Seeds

Once you’re ready to sow your stored society garlic plant seeds, it’s important to provide them with the optimal conditions to germinate successfully. Here’s a step-by-step guide to sowing society garlic plant seeds:

1. Timing: Sow your society garlic plant seeds indoors approximately six to eight weeks before the last expected frost in your region. This will give the seedlings enough time to establish their roots before transplanting them outside.

2. Seed trays: Fill seed trays or small pots with a well-draining potting mix. The soil should be loose and crumbly to allow for good root development.

3. Moisture: Moisten the potting mix before sowing the seeds. Avoid soaking the soil, as excess moisture can lead to rot or fungal issues.

4. Sowing depth: Sow the society garlic plant seeds on the surface of the potting mix, gently pressing them down with your fingertips. Society garlic seeds require light for germination, so do not cover them with soil.

5. Watering: After sowing, lightly water the seeds using a spray bottle or a gentle watering can. Mist the soil until it feels moist but not waterlogged.

6. Covering: To retain moisture and create a greenhouse-like environment, cover the seed trays or pots with a clear plastic dome or plastic wrap. This will help maintain humidity levels and promote germination.

7. Temperature and light: Place the covered seed trays or pots in a warm location with temperatures between 68°F and 77°F (20°C and 25°C). Providing bottom heat with a seedling heat mat can further enhance germination rates. Additionally, ensure the seeds receive indirect bright light but avoid direct sunlight, as it may scorch the delicate seedlings.

8. Germination period: Society garlic plant seeds usually take around two to three weeks to germinate. During this period, check the moisture levels regularly and mist the soil if it starts to dry out.

9. Thinning: Once the society garlic seedlings have developed their first true leaves, thin them out by snipping off weaker seedlings. This will allow the remaining plants to have enough space and resources to grow strong.

Germinating Society Garlic Plant Seeds

After successfully sowing your society garlic plant seeds and seeing them sprout, it’s crucial to provide proper care to ensure their healthy growth. Here are some tips for germinating society garlic plant seeds:

1. Transplanting: When the society garlic seedlings have grown to a height of about 2-3 inches (5-7.5 cm) and have developed several sets of leaves, they are ready for transplanting into individual pots or your outdoor garden.

2. Hardening off: Before transplanting outdoors, gradually acclimate the seedlings to outdoor conditions over a period of one to two weeks. Start by placing them outside in a sheltered location for a few hours each day, gradually increasing their exposure to sunlight and wind.

3. Outdoor conditions: Choose a sunny spot in your garden with well-draining soil for transplanting your society garlic seedlings. Space them at least 6-8 inches (15-20 cm) apart to allow for proper air circulation and growth.

4. Watering: Keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Avoid overwatering, as society garlic prefers a slightly drier soil compared to other plants.

5. Fertilization: Feed your society garlic plants with a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms.

By following these guidelines, you can successfully store, sow, and germinate society garlic plant seeds, allowing you to enjoy the unique flavors and beauty of this versatile herb in your garden and kitchen. Happy gardening!