Live to Plant

Nerve Plant Seeds:
Guide to Storing, Sowing and Germination

Updated: July 5, 2023

Nerve plants, also known as Fittonia, are popular houseplants because of their vibrant and colorful foliage. These plants are native to the tropical rainforests of South America and are widely loved for their unique veined patterns on their leaves. If you have a nerve plant and want to propagate it or share it with others, understanding how to store, sow, and germinate nerve plant seeds is essential. In this guide, we will walk you through the process step by step.

Storing Nerve Plant Seeds

Before we dive into the specifics of sowing and germinating nerve plant seeds, it’s important to know how to properly store them. When collecting seeds from your existing nerve plant or acquiring them from a reputable source, follow these steps:

  1. Harvesting: Wait until the seed pods on your nerve plant turn brown and dry out. This indicates that the seeds are mature and ready for harvesting. Gently remove the pods from the plant using clean scissors or your fingers.

  2. Drying: Once you’ve collected the seed pods, place them in a paper bag or a piece of breathable cloth. Make sure the bag is labeled with the date of collection. Leave the pods in a dry and cool location for about two weeks to allow for complete drying.

  3. Separating: After the seed pods have dried, gently open them to reveal the tiny seeds inside. Use your fingers or tweezers to separate the seeds from any remaining plant material.

  4. Storage containers: Transfer the seeds into a small, airtight container such as a glass jar or a plastic bag. It’s important to keep them in an airtight container to prevent moisture from damaging the seeds.

  5. Storage conditions: Store the container in a cool and dark place, away from direct sunlight and fluctuations in temperature. A temperature of around 40-50°F (4-10°C) is ideal for seed storage. A refrigerator or a cool basement can be suitable options.

By following these steps, you can ensure the longevity and viability of your nerve plant seeds, allowing you to sow them at a later date.

Sowing Nerve Plant Seeds

When you’re ready to sow your nerve plant seeds, follow these guidelines to give them the best chance of successful germination:

  1. Seed starting mix: Choose a well-draining seed starting mix that is lightweight and sterile. This will provide the optimal conditions for your nerve plant seeds to germinate. Avoid using regular potting soil, as it may be too heavy and can retain too much moisture.

  2. Containers: Use small seed trays or individual pots to sow your nerve plant seeds. Make sure the containers have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.

  3. Sowing depth: Nerve plant seeds are tiny, so only lightly cover them with a thin layer of seed starting mix. A depth of about 1/8 inch (3mm) is sufficient.

  4. Moisture: Moisten the seed starting mix before sowing the seeds to ensure they have enough moisture to start germinating. However, make sure not to oversaturate the soil, as this can lead to fungal diseases.

  5. Covering: After sowing the seeds, cover the containers with plastic wrap or a clear plastic dome to create a humid environment. This will help retain moisture and promote germination.

  6. Light and temperature: Nerve plant seeds require warmth and indirect light to germinate. Place the containers in a warm spot with temperatures between 70-80°F (21-27°C). Avoid exposing them to direct sunlight, as this can cause overheating and drying out of the soil.

  7. Germination time: Nerve plant seeds typically take around 2-4 weeks to germinate. Be patient and avoid disturbing the containers during this time.

Germination and Care

Once the nerve plant seeds have germinated, you can remove the plastic coverings and provide them with proper care to ensure healthy growth:

  1. Lighting: Move the seedlings to a location with bright, indirect light. Avoid exposing them to direct sunlight, as it can scorch their delicate leaves.

  2. Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Use a spray bottle or a watering can with a fine spout to water the seedlings gently. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.

  3. Humidity: Nerve plants thrive in high humidity environments. To increase humidity around the seedlings, you can place a tray filled with water near them or use a humidifier.

  4. Transplanting: Once the seedlings have developed a few sets of true leaves and are stronger, you can transplant them into individual pots or a larger container filled with well-draining potting soil.

  5. Maintenance: Continue to provide bright indirect light, consistent moisture, and moderate humidity for optimal growth. Nerve plants are not heavy feeders, so fertilize them sparingly with a balanced houseplant fertilizer every few months.

By following these steps and providing proper care, you can successfully grow nerve plants from seeds and enjoy their stunning foliage in your home or garden.

In conclusion, nerve plant seeds can be stored, sown, and germinated with relative ease by following a few simple guidelines. By understanding the process and providing the right conditions for your nerve plant seeds, you can propagate these beautiful houseplants and share them with others. Happy gardening!