Updated: July 23, 2023

The nerve plant, also known as Fittonia, is a popular houseplant due to its stunning foliage. With its vibrant colors and unique vein patterns, it adds a touch of beauty to any indoor space. However, many gardeners are unaware that the nerve plant can also be grown outdoors. In this article, we will explore the steps to successfully grow nerve plants outdoors and enjoy their beauty in a garden setting.

Choosing the Right Location

When growing nerve plants outdoors, it is essential to choose the right location that provides the ideal growing conditions. Nerve plants thrive in environments with high humidity and indirect sunlight. Look for a spot in your garden that receives partial shade throughout the day, such as under a tree or on a covered patio.

It is important to note that nerve plants are native to tropical rainforests, so they are not cold-tolerant. If you live in an area with cold winters, you may need to bring your nerve plant indoors during the colder months or treat it as an annual.

Preparing the Soil

Nerve plants prefer well-draining soil that retains moisture. Prepare the soil by adding organic matter, such as compost or peat moss, to improve its water retention capacity. This will help keep the soil moist without becoming waterlogged, which can lead to root rot.

Planting Nerve Plants

Once you have chosen the right location and prepared the soil, it’s time to plant your nerve plants. Start by digging a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball of your plant. Gently remove the plant from its container and loosen the roots if they appear root-bound.

Place the nerve plant in the hole and backfill with soil, ensuring that the top of the root ball is level with or slightly above the ground surface. Pat down the soil gently around the plant to secure it in place.

Watering and Fertilizing

Proper watering is crucial for the health and growth of nerve plants. These plants thrive in moist soil but can be sensitive to overwatering. Water your nerve plants regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely between waterings.

Fertilizing your nerve plants will help promote healthy growth and vibrant foliage. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Dilute the fertilizer according to the package instructions and apply it to the soil around the base of the plant.

Maintaining Humidity

As mentioned earlier, nerve plants require high humidity to thrive. While outdoor environments may naturally have higher humidity levels than indoors, it’s still important to maintain an adequate level of humidity for your nerve plants.

To increase humidity around your nerve plants, you can mist them regularly with water or place a tray filled with water near the plants. As the water evaporates, it will create a humid microclimate around the plants.

Pruning and Propagation

Regular pruning is necessary to keep your nerve plants looking their best. Trim off any yellow or brown leaves to maintain a neat appearance. You can also pinch back the tips of the plant to encourage bushier growth.

Nerve plants are relatively easy to propagate. One common method is through stem cuttings. Take a healthy stem with several leaves attached and remove the lower leaves. Place the cutting in a glass of water or a well-draining potting mix until roots develop. Once rooted, you can transplant the new plant into a larger pot or directly into the garden.

Pests and Diseases

Nerve plants are generally resilient against pests and diseases; however, they can still be susceptible to some common houseplant pests such as aphids or mealybugs. Inspect your plants regularly for any signs of infestation, such as sticky residue or distorted leaves. If you notice any pests, treat them with an appropriate insecticide or try natural remedies like neem oil.

Conclusion

Growing nerve plants outdoors can be a rewarding experience for any gardener. By choosing the right location, providing proper care, and maintaining humidity levels, you can enjoy the beauty of these stunning plants in your garden. With their vibrant foliage and unique vein patterns, nerve plants are sure to be a delightful addition to your outdoor space. So go ahead and give it a try – your garden will thank you!