Updated: July 9, 2023

Hostas are perennial plants that are popular for their beautiful foliage and ability to thrive in shady areas. Whether you want to move your hostas to a different location in your garden or share them with a friend, transplanting hostas can be a rewarding and relatively simple process. In this article, we will guide you through the steps of transplanting hostas to ensure their successful relocation and continued growth.

Why Transplant Hostas?

There are several reasons why you might consider transplanting hostas. Perhaps your hostas have outgrown their current location and need more space to spread their roots. Or maybe you want to create a new garden bed and incorporate your hostas into the design. Whatever the reason, transplanting hostas allows you to rejuvenate your garden and give these beautiful plants a fresh start.

When to Transplant Hostas?

The best time to transplant hostas is during their dormant period, which is typically in early spring or late fall. Transplanting during these seasons ensures that the plants are not actively growing, reducing the risk of transplant shock. It is important to avoid transplanting hostas during hot summer months when they are actively growing, as this can stress the plants and hinder their ability to establish in their new location.

Step-by-Step Guide to Transplanting Hostas

Step 1: Choose the New Location

Before digging up your hostas, carefully choose the new location where you want to transplant them. Hostas prefer partial shade or filtered sunlight, so look for an area that meets these requirements. Consider factors such as soil moisture, drainage, and proximity to trees or other plants that may compete for nutrients. Once you have found the perfect spot, prepare the soil by loosening it and adding organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure.

Step 2: Prepare the Hostas

To prepare the hostas for transplantation, water them thoroughly a day or two before digging them up. This will ensure that the plants are well-hydrated and less likely to suffer from shock during the transplanting process. Trim back any damaged or overly long foliage to reduce stress on the plants.

Step 3: Dig Up the Hostas

Using a sharp spade or garden fork, carefully dig around the perimeter of the hosta clump, keeping a generous distance from the center to avoid damaging the root system. Gently lift the hosta clump out of the ground, trying to keep as much of the root ball intact as possible. If your hostas have been growing in the same location for many years, you may need to use some force to free them from the soil.

Step 4: Divide if Necessary

If your hostas have become overcrowded or you want to create multiple new plants, this is the perfect time to divide them. Using a clean, sharp knife or garden shears, carefully separate the clump into smaller sections, ensuring that each division has several healthy shoots and a portion of the root system. Divisions should be at least 4-6 inches in diameter.

Step 5: Replant

Once you have dug up or divided your hostas, it is time to replant them in their new location. Dig a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball or division, making sure to loosen the soil at the bottom of the hole. Place the hosta in the hole, ensuring that it sits at the same depth as it was originally planted. Backfill with soil, gently firming it around the roots.

Step 6: Water and Mulch

After transplanting, water your hostas thoroughly to settle the soil around their roots and remove any air pockets. Apply a layer of organic mulch such as shredded bark or compost around the plants to help retain moisture and suppress weed growth. Mulching also helps to insulate the roots during extreme temperatures.

Step 7: Care for Transplanted Hostas

To ensure the successful establishment of your transplanted hostas, it is important to provide them with proper care. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can burn the roots. Instead, apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring and again in mid-summer. Remove any weeds that may compete with your hostas for nutrients and space.

Conclusion

Transplanting hostas is a great way to rejuvenate your garden and give these beautiful plants a fresh start. By following these simple steps, you can successfully transplant your hostas and ensure their continued growth and beauty in their new location. Remember to choose the right time, prepare the hostas properly, dig them up carefully, divide if necessary, replant correctly, and provide proper care after transplantation. With a little patience and care, you can enjoy the beauty of your hostas for many years to come.