Updated: June 28, 2023

Ants can be a common problem for gardeners, especially when it comes to plants like hostas. These pesky insects are attracted to the sweet sap produced by the hostas and can quickly infest the leaves and stems. Not only do they create unsightly trails on the foliage, but they can also attract other pests like aphids. However, with a few simple tips and tricks, you can effectively get rid of ants on your hostas plant and keep them looking healthy and beautiful.

Identify the Ant Species

Before implementing any ant control measures, it is important to identify the species of ants infesting your hostas plant. Different species have different nesting habits and behaviors, which can affect the effectiveness of control methods. Most commonly, ants that infest hostas are sugar ants or pavement ants.

Keep the Surrounding Area Clean

Ants are attracted to food sources, so keeping your garden area clean is crucial in preventing an infestation. Remove any fallen leaves, dead wood, or other debris from around your hostas plant. This will eliminate potential nesting sites for ants and make your garden less attractive to them.

Create Barriers

Creating physical barriers around your hostas plant can help prevent ants from reaching them. One effective method is to place a band of sticky material around the base of the plant, such as double-sided tape or petroleum jelly. Ants will find it difficult to cross this barrier, limiting their access to the hostas.

Use Natural Repellents

There are several natural repellents that can deter ants from infesting your hostas plant. Some popular options include:

1. Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth is a natural powder made from fossilized remains of diatoms. It is harmless to humans and pets but acts as a powerful ant repellent. Sprinkle a thin layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of your hostas plant and reapply after rain. The tiny particles will dehydrate the ants and discourage them from approaching the plant.

2. Coffee Grounds

Coffee grounds not only repel ants but also enrich the soil with organic matter. Spread used coffee grounds around the base of your hostas plant to create a barrier that ants will avoid. Additionally, the coffee grounds can act as a natural fertilizer, benefiting the overall health of your plant.

3. Cinnamon

Cinnamon is known for its strong scent, which ants dislike. Sprinkle cinnamon powder around your hostas plant or create a cinnamon spray by mixing water and a few drops of cinnamon essential oil. This will deter ants from approaching your plants.

Remove Aphids

Ants are often attracted to hostas because they feed on the honeydew produced by aphids. By eliminating aphids, you can make your hostas less appealing to ants. There are several methods to control aphids:

1. Blast with Water

Use a strong blast of water from a hose to dislodge and remove aphids from your hostas leaves. Be sure to target both sides of the leaves, as aphids tend to hide on the undersides.

2. Prune Infested Leaves

If the infestation is severe, consider pruning and removing heavily infested leaves from your hostas plant. This will not only remove the aphids but also prevent them from spreading to other parts of the plant.

3. Introduce Beneficial Insects

Ladybugs and lacewings are natural predators of aphids and can help control their population in your garden. Release these beneficial insects near your hostas plant to keep aphid numbers in check.

Use Ant Baits

If you have identified the ant species infesting your hostas as sugar ants or pavement ants, using ant baits can be an effective control method. Ant baits contain a slow-acting poison that the worker ants carry back to their colony, effectively eliminating the entire nest. Place the ant bait stations near the trails or entry points of the ants, and monitor their activity closely.

Consult a Professional

If your ant infestation persists despite your best efforts, it may be time to consult a professional pest control service. They can identify the species of ants and develop a tailored treatment plan to eliminate the infestation effectively. Professional pest control services have access to stronger pesticides and techniques that may not be available to homeowners.

In conclusion, getting rid of ants on your hostas plant requires a combination of preventative measures, natural repellents, and targeted control methods. By keeping your garden clean, creating physical barriers, using natural repellents, removing aphids, and employing ant baits, you can effectively control ant infestations and keep your hostas looking healthy and vibrant.