Updated: July 25, 2023

Picture plants, also known as Pilea peperomioides, are popular houseplants due to their attractive coin-shaped leaves and easy care requirements. Like any other plant, picture plants need water to thrive and grow. But how can you tell if your picture plant needs watering? In this article, we will explore some signs that indicate when your picture plant is thirsty and needs a drink.

Understanding the Watering Needs of Picture Plants

Before we delve into the signs that indicate a picture plant needs watering, it’s important to understand their watering needs. Picture plants are native to the Yunnan province in China, which has a humid climate. As a result, these plants prefer slightly moist soil but can tolerate periods of drought.

Overwatering is one of the most common mistakes made by picture plant owners. It can lead to root rot and other issues, so it’s important to strike a balance between underwatering and overwatering. Generally, picture plants should be watered when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Signs that Indicate Your Picture Plant Needs Watering

  1. Wilting Leaves: When a picture plant is thirsty, its leaves will start to wilt. However, it’s essential not to confuse wilting due to underwatering with wilting due to overwatering. Wilting leaves caused by overwatering will feel mushy and may turn yellow or brown. On the other hand, wilting leaves caused by underwatering will feel dry and crispy.

  2. Drooping Stems: If you notice that your picture plant’s stems are drooping or becoming limp, it’s a clear sign that it needs water. The lack of moisture causes the stems to lose their rigidity and become soft.

  3. Dry Soil: As mentioned earlier, picture plants prefer slightly moist soil. If the soil feels dry to the touch, it’s a good indication that your plant needs watering. However, before you water, make sure to check the moisture level deeper in the pot by sticking your finger a few inches into the soil. If it feels dry at that depth too, it’s time to water your plant.

  4. Curling Leaves: When a picture plant is dehydrated, its leaves may curl inwards. This is the plant’s way of conserving moisture and reducing water loss through transpiration. If you notice your picture plant’s leaves curling, it’s a sign that it needs water.

  5. Yellowing Leaves: While yellowing leaves can be a sign of both overwatering and underwatering, if the leaves are yellow and crispy, it’s likely due to underwatering. When a picture plant lacks sufficient water, it redirects its resources to support new growth, resulting in older leaves turning yellow and eventually falling off.

  6. Slow Growth: If your picture plant’s growth seems to have slowed down or stalled, it may be due to inadequate watering. Insufficient water supply can hinder nutrient absorption and stifle growth.

Proper Watering Techniques for Picture Plants

Now that you know how to identify when your picture plant needs watering let’s discuss some tips for properly watering these houseplants:

  1. Water Quantity: When watering a picture plant, aim to moisten the soil evenly without saturating it. Pour enough water until it starts draining from the bottom of the pot. This ensures that the roots receive adequate moisture while preventing waterlogging.

  2. Water Quality: Picture plants are sensitive to chemicals present in tap water, such as chlorine and fluoride. To avoid harming your plant, use filtered or distilled water instead.

  3. Watering Frequency: As mentioned earlier, picture plants prefer slightly moist soil. Water your plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. This interval may vary depending on factors like humidity and temperature, so it’s essential to monitor your plant and adjust the watering schedule accordingly.

  4. Drainage: Good drainage is crucial for picture plants. Make sure the pot has drainage holes at the bottom to prevent water from pooling and causing root rot. If your pot doesn’t have drainage holes, consider repotting your plant into a container that does.

  5. Misting: Picture plants appreciate higher humidity levels. Misting the leaves occasionally or placing a tray filled with water near the plant can help create a more humid environment.

  6. Avoid Overwatering: Overwatering is one of the biggest threats to picture plants. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings and avoid leaving standing water in the saucer or tray beneath the pot.

Conclusion

Picture plants are beautiful and relatively easy to care for, but understanding their watering needs is crucial for their health and longevity. By keeping an eye out for signs of thirst, such as wilting leaves, drooping stems, dry soil, curling leaves, yellowing leaves, and slow growth, you can ensure that your picture plant receives the right amount of water at the right time. Remember to follow proper watering techniques, including using filtered water, providing good drainage, and avoiding overwatering. With a little attention and care, your picture plant will thrive and continue to bring beauty to your home for years to come.