Updated: July 26, 2023

Introduction

The Zanzibar Gem, also known as the ZZ plant or Zamioculcas zamiifolia, is a popular houseplant known for its glossy, dark green leaves and ability to thrive in low-light conditions. However, even the hardiest plants can sometimes struggle and begin to show signs of distress. If you find your Zanzibar Gem plant looking unhealthy or on the verge of dying, don’t despair! With a few simple steps, you can revive your beloved plant and bring it back to life.

Understanding the Causes

Before attempting to save your dying Zanzibar Gem plant, it’s essential to understand the potential causes of its decline. Common factors that can lead to a struggling ZZ plant include:

  1. Overwatering: The most common cause of death for Zanzibar Gem plants is overwatering. These plants have succulent-like qualities and store water in their rhizomes, which means they are prone to rot if their roots are constantly soaked.

  2. Inadequate Drainage: Poor drainage can contribute to overwatering issues. If your plant is sitting in a pot without proper drainage holes, excess water can accumulate and suffocate the roots.

  3. Insufficient Light: While Zanzibar Gems can tolerate low-light conditions, they still require some form of indirect light to thrive. Placing them in excessively dark areas can lead to stunted growth and yellowing leaves.

  4. Lack of Nutrients: Like all plants, Zanzibar Gems require essential nutrients for healthy growth. If they are not receiving adequate fertilization or are planted in nutrient-depleted soil, they may become weakened and susceptible to diseases.

Steps to Save a Dying Zanzibar Gem Plant

Now that you know the potential causes behind your Zanzibar Gem plant’s decline, let’s dive into the steps you can take to save it:

1. Assess the Plant’s Condition

Take a close look at your Zanzibar Gem plant and identify the symptoms of distress. Is it wilting? Are the leaves turning yellow or brown? Are there any signs of root rot? Understanding the specific issues your plant is facing will help you determine the necessary course of action.

2. Adjust Watering Practices

If overwatering is the culprit, it’s time to adjust your watering practices. Allow the soil to dry out between watering sessions, ensuring that excess water drains out of the pot. When watering, do so thoroughly but avoid leaving the plant sitting in standing water.

3. Improve Drainage

If your Zanzibar Gem plant is potted without drainage holes, it’s crucial to repot it into a container that allows for proper drainage. Choose a pot with drainage holes and use a well-draining potting mix, such as one formulated for succulents or cacti.

4. Check Lighting Conditions

Evaluate the lighting conditions your plant is currently exposed to. If it’s not receiving enough light, consider moving it to a brighter location where it can receive indirect sunlight for a few hours each day. Be cautious not to expose it to direct sunlight, as this can scorch its leaves.

5. Provide Nutrient Support

To ensure your Zanzibar Gem plant receives adequate nutrients, fertilize it regularly during the growing season. Use a balanced houseplant fertilizer diluted to half strength and apply it according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Avoid overfertilizing, as this can lead to salt buildup and further damage the plant.

6. Prune and Remove Damaged Parts

If your Zanzibar Gem plant has severely damaged or rotting leaves, stems, or roots, it’s essential to remove them. Prune away any dead or yellowing foliage, and trim off any rotten roots. This will allow the plant to redirect its energy towards healthy growth.

7. Monitor and Maintain

Once you’ve taken the necessary steps to save your dying Zanzibar Gem plant, it’s crucial to monitor its progress and maintain optimal conditions. Continue to assess the soil moisture before watering, ensure proper drainage, monitor light levels, and provide regular fertilization as needed.

Conclusion

With a little care and attention, you can save a dying Zanzibar Gem plant and restore it to its former glory. By addressing the common causes of decline such as overwatering, inadequate drainage, insufficient light, and lack of nutrients, you can give your plant the best chance at recovery. Remember to assess its condition, adjust watering practices, improve drainage, check lighting conditions, provide nutrient support, prune and remove damaged parts, and monitor and maintain optimal conditions. With time and patience, your Zanzibar Gem plant will bounce back and thrive once again.