Updated: May 22, 2022

Gardenias are a popular choice for gardeners who want to add fragrance and beauty to their gardens. Gardenia plants have dark green, glossy foliage and produce large, white, fragrant flowers. However, gardenias can become root-bound and need to be repotted to ensure that they continue to grow and thrive.

In this article, we will guide you through the steps of repotting your gardenia plant, including when to do it, choosing the right pot, and the steps to take during the repotting process.

When to Repot a Gardenia Plant

Gardenias should be repotted every 2-3 years or when the roots start to outgrow the pot. Signs that your gardenia plant needs repotting include:

  • Roots growing out of the drainage holes
  • The plant becoming top-heavy
  • Yellowing leaves or stunted growth
  • Soil that dries out quickly after watering

It’s best to repot your gardenia plant in the spring or early summer when it’s actively growing.

Choosing the Right Pot

Choosing the right pot for your gardenia is important for its health and growth. Choose a pot that’s one size larger than the current pot, with drainage holes at the bottom. The new pot should be made of a porous material such as terracotta or clay, which allows air and moisture to circulate.

Steps to Repot a Gardenia Plant

  1. Water the plant thoroughly a day before repotting. This will make it easier to remove the plant from its old pot without damaging the roots.

  2. Gently remove the plant from its old pot. You can do this by tipping the pot upside down while supporting the stem with your hand. If the plant doesn’t come out easily, tap the sides of the pot or run a knife along the edge to loosen it.

  3. Gently loosen the roots with your fingers, being careful not to damage them. If the roots are tightly wound, you can use a clean, sharp pair of scissors or pruning shears to make small cuts in the root ball.

  4. Add a layer of fresh potting soil to the new pot, filling it about one-third full.

  5. Place the plant in the new pot, ensuring that it’s at the same depth as it was in the old pot. Fill in around the root ball with fresh potting soil, gently pressing it down.

  6. Water the plant thoroughly, making sure that water drains out of the bottom of the pot.

  7. Place the repotted gardenia plant in a bright, indirect light and continue to care for it as usual.

Tips for Caring for Your Repotted Gardenia Plant

  • Water your gardenia when the top inch of soil is dry.
  • Keep the soil moist but not soggy.
  • Fertilize your gardenia every two weeks during the growing season with a fertilizer formulated for acid-loving plants.
  • Provide humidity by placing a tray of water near the plant or misting it regularly.
  • Prune your gardenia after flowering to maintain its shape and size.

FAQ

How do I know if my gardenia needs repotting?

Signs that your gardenia plant needs repotting include roots growing out of the drainage holes, yellowing leaves or stunted growth, and soil that dries out quickly after watering.

What kind of pot should I use for my gardenia?

Choose a pot that’s one size larger than the current pot, with drainage holes at the bottom. The new pot should be made of a porous material such as terracotta or clay, which allows air and moisture to circulate.

When is the best time to repot my gardenia?

It’s best to repot your gardenia plant in the spring or early summer when it’s actively growing.

How do I care for my repotted gardenia?

Water your gardenia when the top inch of soil is dry, keep the soil moist but not soggy, fertilize your gardenia every two weeks during the growing season with a fertilizer formulated for acid-loving plants, and provide humidity by placing a tray of water near the plant or misting it regularly.