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How to Grow Citrus Plant Outdoors

Updated: March 30, 2022

Citrus plants are a great addition to any garden. Not only do they provide an abundance of fruit, but they also add a beautiful pop of color to your outdoor space. Growing citrus plants may seem daunting, but with the right care and attention, you can easily cultivate healthy trees that will yield juicy fruit year after year.

Choosing the Right Citrus Tree

Before you begin growing a citrus tree, it’s essential to choose the right variety for your region. Some trees are more suited to hot, dry climates, while others thrive in cooler temperatures. It’s also important to consider the size of your outdoor space and the amount of sunlight it receives.

Here are some popular varieties of citrus trees:

  • Meyer Lemon: A small tree that produces sweet and juicy lemons. It’s perfect for containers and can tolerate colder temperatures.
  • Navel Orange: A larger tree that produces sweet and seedless oranges. It prefers warmer climates and full sunlight.
  • Lime: A dwarf tree that produces tart and juicy limes. It’s perfect for smaller spaces and can tolerate colder temperatures.

Planting Your Citrus Tree

Once you’ve chosen the right variety of citrus tree, it’s time to plant it. Here are some tips for planting your tree:

  1. Choose a location that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
  2. Ensure the soil is well-draining and has a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5.
  3. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball of your tree.
  4. Place your tree in the hole, ensuring that the top of the root ball is level with the soil.
  5. Backfill the hole with soil and water thoroughly.

Caring for Your Citrus Tree

Now that your tree is planted, it’s important to take care of it properly. Here are some tips for caring for your citrus tree:

  1. Water your tree deeply once a week, ensuring that the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
  2. Fertilize your tree with a citrus-specific fertilizer every six weeks during the growing season.
  3. Prune your tree in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and promote healthy growth.
  4. Protect your tree from pests and diseases by regularly inspecting it for signs of damage and treating any issues promptly.

Harvesting Your Citrus Fruit

The best part of growing citrus trees is harvesting the fruit! Here are some tips for harvesting your citrus fruit:

  1. Wait until the fruit is fully ripe before harvesting.
  2. Use a pair of pruning shears to cut the fruit off the tree, leaving a small stem attached.
  3. Store your citrus fruit in a cool, dry place for up to two weeks.

FAQ

How long does it take for a citrus tree to bear fruit?

It can take up to three years for a citrus tree to bear fruit.

Can I grow a citrus tree in a container?

Yes, many varieties of citrus trees can be grown in containers.

What type of soil is best for growing citrus trees?

Well-draining soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5 is best for growing citrus trees.

How often should I fertilize my citrus tree?

Fertilize your tree with a citrus-specific fertilizer every six weeks during the growing season.

How much sunlight do citrus trees need?

Citrus trees need at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.

In conclusion, growing citrus plants outdoors can be a rewarding experience if done correctly. By choosing the right variety, planting in well-draining soil, providing adequate care, and harvesting at the right time, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of juicy fruit for years to come.