Updated: March 28, 2022

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance houseplant that can thrive in less-than-ideal conditions, look no further than the cast iron plant. As its name suggests, this plant is incredibly hardy and can survive neglect, low light, and even occasional drought. Here’s everything you need to know to grow a healthy cast iron plant in your home.

Choosing a Location

Cast iron plants are ideal for indoor growing because they can tolerate low light levels. However, they also appreciate bright indirect light, so place them near a window that doesn’t receive direct sunlight. If you’re growing your plant in a low-light area, you may notice slower growth, but it should still thrive.

Watering

The cast iron plant is drought-tolerant, so it’s best to let the soil dry out slightly between waterings. Water your plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. When watering, pour water directly into the soil rather than over the leaves to prevent leaf rot.

Soil and Fertilizer

Cast iron plants grow best in well-draining soil that’s rich in organic matter. You can use a standard potting mix or add perlite or sand to improve drainage. Fertilize your plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced houseplant fertilizer.

Pruning

Cast iron plants don’t require much pruning, but you can remove any dead or damaged leaves as needed. If your plant becomes too large for its pot or space, you can also divide it into smaller plants.

Common Problems

The cast iron plant is generally pest-resistant, but overwatering can lead to root rot and fungal issues. Make sure not to water your plant too frequently and ensure proper drainage in its pot. Additionally, if your plant is receiving too much direct sunlight, you may notice brown spots on the leaves.

Propagation

Cast iron plants can be propagated through division. To do this, remove the plant from its pot and carefully separate the roots into smaller sections. Replant each section in a new pot with fresh soil.

FAQ

How often should I water my cast iron plant?

Water your cast iron plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. This may be every 1-2 weeks, depending on your home’s humidity and temperature.

Can I keep my cast iron plant in a low-light area?

Yes! Cast iron plants can tolerate low light levels, but they also appreciate bright indirect light if it’s available.

How do I know if my cast iron plant needs to be fertilized?

Fertilize your cast iron plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced houseplant fertilizer. If your plant isn’t growing as quickly or appears pale, it may benefit from more frequent fertilization.

Can I propagate my cast iron plant?

Yes! Cast iron plants can be propagated through division. Remove the plant from its pot and carefully separate the roots into smaller sections. Replant each section in a new pot with fresh soil.