Updated: July 22, 2023

Snails are common garden pests that can wreak havoc on your spike plants. These slimy creatures feed on the leaves and stems of spike plants, leaving behind unsightly holes and damage. If left unchecked, snail infestations can even lead to the death of your beloved plants. However, there are several effective methods to get rid of snails on spike plants and protect your garden. In this article, we will explore these methods and provide you with practical tips to keep your spike plants snail-free.

Understanding the Snail Problem

Before we delve into the solutions, it’s important to understand why snails are attracted to spike plants in the first place. Snails are nocturnal creatures that thrive in damp environments. They are particularly fond of spike plants because the leaves provide a cool and moist hiding place during the day. The soft, succulent foliage of spike plants also serves as a delicious food source for these pests.

Manual Removal

One of the most straightforward ways to control snails on spike plants is through manual removal. Simply inspect your spike plants regularly, especially during the early morning or late evening when snails are more active. Use a pair of gloves to pick off any snails you find and relocate them away from your garden.

It’s important to note that manually removing snails may not completely solve the problem, as there may be hidden snail eggs or other snails present in the vicinity. Therefore, it’s crucial to combine manual removal with other control methods for maximum effectiveness.

Natural Predators

Introducing natural predators into your garden is an effective and environmentally friendly way to control snail populations. Some common predators of snails include birds, frogs, toads, and certain species of beetles. By attracting these beneficial creatures to your garden, you can create a natural balance where they help keep the snail population in check.

To attract birds, consider adding bird feeders or bird baths near your spike plants. Providing a water source will entice birds to visit your garden, and they will naturally prey on snails while they are there.

Similarly, creating a small pond or water feature will attract frogs and toads, which are voracious snail eaters. Ensure that the water feature has plenty of hiding spots and vegetation for these amphibians to thrive.

Barriers

Creating physical barriers around your spike plants can effectively deter snails. The goal is to create a barrier that snails cannot easily cross or climb over. There are several options you can consider:

  1. Copper tape: Snails receive a mild electrical shock when they come into contact with copper. By placing adhesive copper tape around the base of your spike plants or on pots, you can create an effective barrier that snails will avoid.

  2. Crushed eggshells: Snails dislike crawling over sharp surfaces, making crushed eggshells an excellent deterrent. Sprinkle crushed eggshells around the base of your spike plants to create a barrier that snails won’t want to cross.

  3. Diatomaceous earth: This natural powder is made from fossilized remains of marine phytoplankton and has abrasive properties. When snails crawl over diatomaceous earth, it dehydrates their bodies and causes them to die. Apply a thin layer of diatomaceous earth around your spike plants to keep snails at bay.

Organic Snail Control Products

If the above methods do not provide sufficient control, you can consider using organic snail control products. These products are made from natural ingredients and are safe for both humans and the environment. Some common organic options include:

  1. Iron phosphate-based baits: These baits contain iron phosphate, which is toxic to snails but harmless to humans and pets. Scatter the bait around your spike plants, and when snails consume it, they will stop feeding and eventually die.

  2. Garlic spray: Snails are repelled by the smell of garlic. To make a garlic spray, simply crush a few cloves of garlic and steep them in water overnight. Strain the mixture and dilute it with water before spraying it on your spike plants. Repeat this process every few days to maintain its effectiveness.

  3. Coffee grounds: Snails dislike the acidity of coffee grounds. Sprinkling used coffee grounds around your spike plants can help keep snails away. Additionally, coffee grounds act as a natural fertilizer, enriching the soil and benefiting your plants.

Maintaining a Snail-Free Garden

Prevention is always better than cure when it comes to snail control. By implementing a few simple practices, you can reduce the likelihood of snails infesting your spike plants:

  1. Remove debris: Snails thrive in damp, cluttered areas. Keep your garden clean by regularly removing fallen leaves, weeds, and any other debris that could provide hiding spots for snails.

  2. Water in the morning: Water your spike plants in the morning rather than in the evening. This allows the leaves to dry out during the day, reducing the dampness that attracts snails.

  3. Improve drainage: Snails prefer moist environments. Ensure that your spike plants are planted in well-draining soil to prevent excess moisture accumulation.

  4. Use companion planting: Certain plants are known to repel snails. Consider planting snail-repellent herbs such as thyme, rosemary, or lavender near your spike plants to deter these pests.

By following these practices and implementing the various control methods discussed above, you can effectively get rid of snails on your spike plants and protect your garden from their destructive feeding habits. Remember to monitor your spike plants regularly for any signs of snail activity and take action promptly to prevent further damage.