Updated: June 28, 2023

If you’ve noticed that your spike plant is growing sideways instead of upright, you may be wondering what could be causing this unusual growth pattern. While spike plants are known for their tall and straight stems, there are several reasons why they may start to lean or grow sideways. In this article, we will explore some common causes and provide tips on how to fix the issue and encourage your plant to grow upright once again.

Insufficient Light

One possible reason for your spike plant’s sideways growth is a lack of sufficient light. Spike plants, like many other houseplants, require bright indirect light to thrive. If your plant is not receiving enough light, it may start to lean or stretch towards the direction of the available light source.

To fix this issue, consider moving your spike plant to a brighter location in your home. Ideally, it should be placed near a window with filtered sunlight. If natural light is limited in your space, you can also supplement with artificial grow lights to provide the necessary light intensity for your plant.

Uneven Watering

Another factor that can contribute to sideways growth in spike plants is uneven watering. Overwatering or underwatering can both lead to root problems, which can result in weakened stems and a loss of stability.

To avoid overwatering, make sure to allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again. It’s essential not to let the plant sit in standing water as this can lead to root rot. On the other hand, underwatering can cause the plant to become stressed and weak.

Finding the right balance between watering and allowing the soil to dry out slightly will help promote healthy root growth and encourage your spike plant to grow upright.

Pot Size and Stability

The size and stability of the pot can also affect the growth pattern of your spike plant. If the pot is too small or narrow, it may not provide enough support for the plant’s upright growth. As the plant grows taller, the weight of the stem can cause it to lean or topple over.

To prevent this issue, consider repotting your spike plant into a larger and more stable container. Choose a pot with a wider base that will provide better stability and support for the growing plant. Additionally, make sure the pot has proper drainage to prevent waterlogged soil, which can also weaken the plant’s roots.

Nutrient Imbalance

A nutrient imbalance in the soil can impact the overall health and growth of your spike plant, potentially causing it to grow sideways. Essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are crucial for plant growth and development. If these nutrients are lacking or imbalanced, it can lead to weak stems and compromised stability.

To address this issue, consider fertilizing your spike plant regularly with a balanced houseplant fertilizer. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package to ensure you are providing the correct amount of nutrients for your plant’s specific needs. Regular fertilization will help maintain healthy foliage and promote upright growth.

Training and Pruning

Sometimes, even with optimal care, spike plants may still exhibit sideways growth. In such cases, training and pruning can be helpful in redirecting their growth pattern. Gently guide the stems back towards an upright position using stakes or supports. Be careful not to damage the stems while doing so.

Additionally, pruning can help promote vertical growth by stimulating new growth at the top of the plant. Trim any leggy or drooping stems to encourage a bushier and more compact shape. By selectively removing certain branches, you can redirect energy towards new growth and encourage an upright habit.

Conclusion

If your spike plant is growing sideways instead of upright, it’s essential to identify and address the underlying causes. Insufficient light, uneven watering, pot size and stability, nutrient imbalance, as well as training and pruning techniques, can all play a role in the plant’s growth pattern.

By providing the right conditions, including adequate light, proper watering, and a suitable pot, you can encourage your spike plant to grow upright once again. Regular fertilization and appropriate training and pruning practices will further help maintain a healthy and attractive appearance.

Remember, each spike plant is unique, and it may take some experimentation to find the best care routine for your specific plant. With patience and attention, you can help your spike plant regain its natural upright growth habit and continue to thrive in your home.