Updated: August 3, 2023

Introduction

Ice plant, also known as Carpobrotus edulis, is a popular ground cover plant that is well-loved for its ability to withstand harsh conditions and its vibrant, colorful flowers. However, one common problem that gardeners face when growing ice plant is the presence of snails. Snails can quickly devour the leaves and flowers of ice plant, leaving behind a trail of damage. If you are dealing with a snail infestation on your ice plant, don’t worry! In this article, we will discuss effective methods to get rid of snails and protect your ice plant.

Understanding Snail Behavior

Before we delve into the various methods of snail control, it is important to understand their behavior. Snails are nocturnal creatures that thrive in damp environments. They feed on a wide range of plants, including ice plant. Snails move by gliding on a slimy trail they secrete, which helps them navigate across surfaces.

Manual Removal

One of the simplest and most effective ways to control snails on your ice plant is through manual removal. This method involves physically picking the snails off the plant and disposing of them. While it may be time-consuming, especially if you have a large infestation, it can significantly reduce the snail population.

To manually remove snails from your ice plant, wait until the evening or early morning when they are most active. Wear gloves to protect your hands from their slimy trail and carefully pick them off the leaves and stems. Drop the snails into a bucket filled with soapy water to drown them. Regularly inspect your ice plant for any new snail sightings and repeat the process as needed.

Natural Predators

Introducing natural predators into your garden can be an effective long-term solution for controlling snail populations on your ice plant. Some animals that feed on snails include frogs, toads, birds, and certain species of beetles. By attracting these predators to your garden, you can create a natural balance and reduce the number of snails.

To attract natural predators, create a diverse habitat in your garden that includes plants, shrubs, and water sources. Provide shelter for frogs and toads by placing rocks or logs near your ice plant. Install bird feeders and bird baths to encourage birds to visit. Additionally, you can introduce beneficial insects such as ladybugs and ground beetles, which also feed on snails.

Copper Barriers

Snails have a dislike for copper due to its electrical charge when in contact with their slime. Using copper barriers around your ice plant can create an effective deterrent for snails. Copper tape or copper wire can be wrapped around pots or placed around the perimeter of your ice plant bed to prevent snails from reaching the plants.

Ensure that the copper barrier is at least two inches wide and completely encircles the area you want to protect. Snails will avoid crossing the copper barrier due to the unpleasant sensation it creates on their slime. Regularly check the barriers for any gaps or breaks and repair them promptly.

Organic Repellents

There are several organic repellents available that can help deter snails from your ice plant without harming the environment or other beneficial insects. One such repellent is crushed eggshells. Scatter crushed eggshells around the base of your ice plant as a physical barrier that snails find difficult to crawl over.

Another effective organic repellent is diatomaceous earth. Diatomaceous earth is made from fossilized remains of algae and contains sharp particles that pierce the snail’s soft body, causing dehydration and death. Sprinkle a thin layer of diatomaceous earth around your ice plant, focusing on areas where snails are most likely to crawl.

Chemical Control

If manual removal and natural methods fail to control the snail population on your ice plant, you may consider using chemical control methods as a last resort. However, it is important to note that chemical pesticides can harm beneficial insects and other wildlife. Exercise caution when using chemical control and follow the instructions carefully.

Look for snail-specific pesticides that are safe for use on ornamental plants like ice plant. Apply the pesticide according to the instructions provided, ensuring that you target the snails directly while minimizing harm to other organisms. Always wear protective clothing, such as gloves and goggles, when handling and applying chemical pesticides.

Conclusion

Snails can be a nuisance when they infest your ice plant, but with the right strategies, you can effectively control their population and protect your plants. Remember to manually remove snails, attract natural predators, create copper barriers, use organic repellents, and only resort to chemical control if necessary. By implementing these methods, you can enjoy a healthy and thriving ice plant garden free from snail damage.