Updated: July 12, 2023

Introduction

Slaters, also known as woodlice or pill bugs, are common pests that can infest indoor and outdoor plants. These small crustaceans are attracted to moist environments and can feed on the leaves and stems of plants, causing damage to their overall health and appearance. If you have noticed slaters on your picture plant, there are several steps you can take to eliminate them and prevent future infestations. In this article, we will explore effective methods for getting rid of slaters on picture plants.

Identifying Slaters

Before diving into the eradication process, it is important to be able to identify slaters correctly. Slaters are small, oval-shaped creatures with a segmented body and armor-like exoskeleton. They vary in color from gray to brown and have multiple pairs of legs. Unlike insects, slaters are not harmful to humans or pets, but they can cause significant damage to plants if left unchecked.

Prevention

Prevention is the first line of defense against slater infestations. Here are some preventive measures you can take to keep your picture plant free from these pests:

  1. Maintain proper drainage: Slaters thrive in damp environments, so it is essential to ensure that your picture plant has adequate drainage. Avoid overwatering and remove any excess water from the saucer or tray beneath the pot.

  2. Create a dry barrier: Place a layer of coarse gravel or crushed eggshells around the base of the plant. This creates a dry barrier that slaters find difficult to cross.

  3. Inspect new plants: Before introducing a new picture plant into your collection, thoroughly inspect it for any signs of slater activity. Check under the leaves and around the soil for any visible pests.

Natural Remedies

If you have already noticed slaters on your picture plant, there are several natural remedies you can try to eliminate them. These methods are safe for both the plant and the environment:

  1. Remove hiding places: Slaters often hide in dark, moist areas such as mulch or decaying leaves. Regularly clean up fallen leaves and debris around your picture plant to remove potential hiding spots for slaters.

  2. Handpick and relocate: If the infestation is small, you can manually remove slaters by hand and relocate them away from your plant. Wear gloves to protect your hands, and place the slaters in a container with some leaves or organic matter before releasing them outdoors.

  3. Diatomaceous earth: Sprinkling food-grade diatomaceous earth around the base of your picture plant can help control slaters. Diatomaceous earth is made from fossilized remains of microscopic algae and has sharp edges that damage the exoskeleton of slaters, leading to dehydration and death.

  4. Copper tape: Applying copper tape around the pot or container can act as a deterrent for slaters. Slaters are repelled by the electrical charge produced when their bodies come into contact with copper.

Organic Pesticides

If natural remedies do not provide sufficient control over the slater population on your picture plant, you may consider using organic pesticides. These products are formulated using natural ingredients and are less harmful to beneficial insects and the environment compared to synthetic pesticides. When selecting an organic pesticide, look for those specifically labeled for controlling slaters or general garden pests. Always follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer for safe and effective use.

Conclusion

Slaters can be a nuisance when infesting picture plants, but with proper identification and preventive measures, you can keep your plants healthy and free from these pests. Regularly inspecting your plants, maintaining proper drainage, and implementing natural remedies are effective ways to control slater populations. If necessary, organic pesticides can provide additional help in eliminating these pests. By taking proactive steps, you can ensure the well-being and longevity of your picture plant.