Updated: July 1, 2023

Introduction

Slaters, also known as woodlice or pill bugs, are small crustaceans that are commonly found in gardens and outdoor areas. They are known for their ability to feed on decaying plant matter and can sometimes become a nuisance when they invade indoor plants, such as the Lyrata plant. If you have noticed slaters on your Lyrata plant and want to get rid of them, this article will provide you with effective methods to eliminate these pests.

Identifying Slaters on Lyrata Plant

Before we discuss the methods to eliminate slaters, it is important to properly identify them. Slaters are usually gray or brown in color and have a segmented body. They are approximately 1 cm in length and have a distinctive oval shape. When disturbed, they often roll up into a ball, resembling a pill.

Lyrata plants, also known as Fiddle Leaf Figs, are popular houseplants known for their large, glossy leaves. These plants are native to tropical areas and require specific care to thrive indoors. When slaters infest the Lyrata plant, they can cause damage by feeding on the leaves and stems.

Prevention is Key

The best way to deal with slaters on your Lyrata plant is to prevent their infestation in the first place. Here are some preventive measures you can take:

  1. Inspect new plants: Before bringing any new plants into your home, thoroughly inspect them for any signs of pests, including slaters. This will help prevent introducing these pests to your existing plants.

  2. Maintain good hygiene: Keep your gardening tools clean and free from debris. Slaters are attracted to decaying plant matter, so regularly remove fallen leaves and other organic material from around your Lyrata plant.

  3. Control moisture levels: Slaters thrive in moist environments, so it is important to avoid overwatering your Lyrata plant. Ensure proper drainage and allow the soil to dry out slightly between watering sessions.

Natural Remedies

If you have noticed slaters on your Lyrata plant, you can try using natural remedies to eliminate them. Here are some effective methods:

  1. Diatomaceous earth: Sprinkle food-grade diatomaceous earth around the base of your Lyrata plant. This fine powder is made from fossilized algae and has sharp edges that can cut through the exoskeleton of slaters, causing them to dehydrate and die. Be sure to reapply after rain or watering.

  2. Citrus peels: Slaters are repelled by the scent of citrus. Place citrus peels, such as orange or lemon, around the base of your Lyrata plant. The strong smell will deter slaters from approaching the plant.

  3. Copper tape: Wrap copper tape around the pot or container of your Lyrata plant. Slaters are sensitive to copper and will avoid crossing it. This simple barrier can effectively keep them away from your plant.

Chemical Control

In severe infestations, natural remedies may not be enough to eliminate slaters completely. In such cases, you can turn to chemical control methods. However, it is important to use these methods responsibly and follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. Here are some options:

  1. Insecticides: There are insecticides available specifically formulated to control woodlice and other pests. Look for a product that is safe for indoor use and suitable for plants. Follow the instructions on the label carefully and apply as directed.

  2. Boric acid: Boric acid is a commonly used pesticide that can be effective against slaters. Mix boric acid with water according to the instructions and spray it around the base of your Lyrata plant. Be cautious when using boric acid, as it can be toxic to pets and humans if ingested.

Maintaining Plant Health

While getting rid of slaters is important, it is equally essential to maintain the health of your Lyrata plant. Here are some tips to ensure its well-being:

  1. Proper watering: Water your Lyrata plant only when the top inch of soil feels dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot and make the plant more susceptible to pests.

  2. Provide adequate light: Lyrata plants thrive in bright, indirect light. Place your plant near a window where it can receive sufficient sunlight. Avoid exposing it to direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves.

  3. Avoid temperature extremes: Lyrata plants prefer temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Avoid placing them near drafts or heaters, as extreme temperatures can stress the plant.

  4. Fertilize regularly: Use a balanced houseplant fertilizer and follow the instructions on the packaging. Regular fertilization will provide the necessary nutrients for your Lyrata plant to grow healthy and strong.

Conclusion

Dealing with slaters on your Lyrata plant may require a combination of preventive measures, natural remedies, and chemical control methods. By following these steps and maintaining proper plant care, you can effectively eliminate these pests and ensure the health and beauty of your Lyrata plant. Remember to always use pesticides responsibly and prioritize the well-being of your plant throughout the process.