Updated: June 16, 2023

Hummingbirds are delightful creatures that bring beauty and joy to any garden. They are attracted to bright, colorful flowers, making the hummingbird plant a popular choice among gardeners. However, one common problem that can affect these plants is the presence of slaters. These small crustaceans, also known as woodlice or pill bugs, can damage the plant and hinder its growth. In this article, we will explore effective methods to get rid of slaters on hummingbird plants.

Understanding Slaters

Before we delve into the solutions, it is important to understand the nature and behavior of slaters. Slaters are not insects but rather crustaceans that thrive in moist environments. They are commonly found in gardens, particularly in areas with high humidity or poor drainage.

Slaters feed on decaying organic matter and are attracted to plants that provide them with a moist and suitable habitat. They tend to hide during the day and become active at night, making it difficult to spot them directly. However, their feeding habits can cause damage to the roots and leaves of plants.

Natural Methods for Getting Rid of Slaters

When dealing with slaters on hummingbird plants, it is best to opt for natural methods that are safe for both the plant and the environment. Here are some effective strategies:

1. Improve Drainage

Slaters thrive in moist environments, so improving drainage around your hummingbird plants can deter them from taking up residence. Ensure that the soil is well-drained by incorporating organic matter such as compost or mulch. This will not only discourage slaters but also promote healthy root development in your plants.

2. Remove Hiding Places

Slaters hide during the day in dark and damp areas such as under pots or rocks. By eliminating these hiding places, you can reduce their population and prevent further damage to your plants. Regularly inspect your garden and remove any debris, rocks, or old plant material that may serve as hiding spots for slaters.

3. Use Barriers

Physical barriers can be an effective way to keep slaters away from your hummingbird plants. Apply a layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of the plant, creating a barrier that slaters find difficult to cross. Diatomaceous earth is a natural substance that is abrasive to slaters’ bodies, causing them to dehydrate and eventually die.

4. Provide Proper Lighting

Slaters are nocturnal creatures and are attracted to areas with low light levels. By providing proper lighting around your hummingbird plants, you can discourage their activity. Install outdoor lights or use solar-powered lamps to illuminate the area during the night, making it less attractive for slaters.

5. Natural Predators

Introducing natural predators into your garden can help control the population of slaters. Certain insects like ground beetles, centipedes, and spiders feed on slaters and can act as natural predators. Attracting these beneficial insects to your garden by planting companion plants or providing suitable habitats can help keep slaters in check.

Organic Pest Control

If natural methods do not provide satisfactory results, you may consider using organic pest control products. These products are derived from natural ingredients and are less harmful to the environment compared to chemical pesticides. Look for organic pest control sprays or powders that specifically target woodlice or pill bugs. Follow the instructions carefully when using these products to ensure the safety of your plants and wildlife.

Conclusion

Slaters can be a nuisance for hummingbird plant enthusiasts, but with proper knowledge and effective strategies, they can be successfully controlled. Remember to focus on prevention by improving drainage, removing hiding places, and providing suitable lighting conditions. If necessary, resort to natural predators or organic pest control products. By taking these steps, you can ensure the health and beauty of your hummingbird plants while keeping slaters at bay.