Updated: April 20, 2023

Gopher plant, also known as desert spoon or sotol, is a hardy and drought-tolerant succulent that is native to the southwestern United States. Its unique appearance and low maintenance requirements make it a popular choice for landscaping in arid regions. However, like many plants, gopher plant is susceptible to mealybugs.

Mealybugs are small, white, cottony insects that feed on the sap of plants. They often congregate in large numbers on the undersides of leaves and in the crevices where leaves meet stems. Mealybug infestations can weaken plants and cause stunted growth, leaf drop, and even death if left untreated. Here’s how to get rid of mealybugs on gopher plant.

Identify the Problem

The first step in dealing with mealybug infestations is to identify the problem. Look for signs of mealybugs on your gopher plant, such as cottony masses on the leaves or stems. You may also notice yellowing or wilting of leaves, sticky residue on the leaves or ground beneath the plant, or ants crawling around the plant (ants are attracted to the honeydew that mealybugs excrete).

Remove Mealybugs by Hand

If you only have a few mealybugs on your gopher plant, you may be able to remove them by hand. Put on a pair of gloves and use a soft brush or cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol to gently wipe away the insects. Make sure you get into all the nooks and crannies where mealybugs like to hide.

Use Insecticidal Soap

If you have a larger infestation of mealybugs, you may need to use an insecticidal soap to get rid of them. Insecticidal soap is a safe and effective way to control mealybugs without harming beneficial insects or your gopher plant. Follow the instructions on the label carefully, and apply the soap to all parts of the plant, including the undersides of leaves and in between stems.

Apply Neem Oil

Another natural remedy for mealybugs on gopher plant is neem oil. Neem oil is derived from the seeds of the neem tree and has insecticidal properties. Mix one tablespoon of neem oil with one quart of water and a few drops of dish soap, and spray the solution on your gopher plant. Repeat the treatment every seven to ten days until the infestation is gone.

FAQ

Are mealybugs harmful to humans?

No, mealybugs are not harmful to humans. They do not bite or sting, and they do not transmit diseases.

Can mealybugs kill my gopher plant?

Yes, mealybug infestations can weaken plants and cause stunted growth, leaf drop, and even death if left untreated.

How can I prevent mealybugs from infesting my gopher plant in the first place?

To prevent mealybugs from infesting your gopher plant, keep your plant healthy by providing it with adequate sunlight, water, and nutrients. Inspect new plants before bringing them home to make sure they are free of pests. Keep an eye out for signs of mealybugs on your gopher plant and treat any infestations promptly.