Updated: July 9, 2023

Lambs ear (Stachys byzantina) is a popular perennial plant known for its velvety, silver-gray leaves. It is prized for its soft texture and ability to add interest and dimension to gardens. However, like many plants, lambs ear can fall victim to pests, including lerps. Lerps are small, sap-sucking insects that create protective coverings on the leaves of plants. These coverings can be unsightly and can impede the plant’s ability to thrive. If you notice lerps on your lambs ear plant, here are some methods you can use to get rid of them.

Identify the Problem

Before you can effectively treat lerps on your lambs ear plant, it is important to correctly identify the issue. Lerps are small, flat, oval-shaped insects that typically measure about 1-2 millimeters in length. They are often covered with a white or brownish waxy substance that forms a protective shield. Lerps tend to cluster together on the undersides of leaves and can be easily mistaken for harmless spots or debris.

Natural Methods

If you prefer to use natural methods to get rid of lerps on your lambs ear plant, there are several options available to you:

Manual Removal

One of the simplest ways to eliminate lerps is by manually removing them from the plant. This can be done by gently scraping off the protective coverings with a soft brush or your fingers. Be sure to dispose of the removed lerps away from the plant to prevent reinfestation.

Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soap is an effective and environmentally friendly treatment for lerps. It works by suffocating the insects while leaving minimal impact on beneficial insects or other animals. Dilute the insecticidal soap according to the manufacturer’s instructions and spray it directly on the affected areas of the plant. Repeat the treatment every few days until the lerps are gone.

Neem Oil

Another natural remedy for lerps is neem oil. Neem oil is derived from the seeds of the neem tree and has insecticidal properties. Mix neem oil with water according to the package instructions and apply it to the affected leaves with a spray bottle. The oil will suffocate the lerps and disrupt their life cycle. Repeat the treatment every 7-14 days until the infestation is under control.

Chemical Methods

If natural methods do not provide satisfactory results, you may need to resort to chemical treatments. It is important to use caution when using chemical pesticides, as they can harm beneficial insects and other organisms. Follow these guidelines when using chemical methods:

Choose a Suitable Insecticide

Select an insecticide that is labeled for use on lerps and lambs ear plants. Look for products containing active ingredients such as imidacloprid, acetamiprid, or thiamethoxam. These systemic insecticides are absorbed by the plant and will kill lerps as they feed.

Follow Instructions Carefully

Read and follow all instructions provided by the manufacturer on how to properly mix and apply the insecticide. Wear protective clothing, gloves, and eyewear to prevent contact with the chemicals.

Apply at the Right Time

Apply the insecticide when lerps are actively feeding on your lambs ear plant. This is usually during warmer months when temperatures are above 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10 degrees Celsius). Treat early in the morning or late in the afternoon when bees and other pollinators are less active.

Monitor and Repeat as Necessary

Monitor your lambs ear plant regularly for signs of reinfestation. If lerp populations persist, repeat the chemical treatment according to the product’s instructions. Be sure to adhere to any recommended waiting periods before harvesting or consuming any edible parts of the plant.

Preventing Future Infestations

Once you have successfully eliminated lerps from your lambs ear plant, it is important to take steps to prevent future infestations. Here are some preventive measures you can take:

  • Regularly inspect your plants for signs of pests, including lerps.
  • Provide proper care for your lambs ear plant, including adequate watering, proper fertilization, and regular pruning to promote healthy growth.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing your plant, as excess nitrogen can attract pests.
  • Encourage natural predators such as ladybugs and lacewings by planting a diverse range of flowers and companion plants in your garden.
  • Practice good garden hygiene by removing fallen leaves and debris where pests can hide.

By following these methods and preventive measures, you can effectively get rid of lerps on your lambs ear plant and ensure its continued health and beauty. Remember to always choose the most suitable method for your specific situation and consider the impact on beneficial insects and the environment.