Updated: June 21, 2023

Hostas Plant

Hostas are popular plants known for their lush foliage and beautiful flowers. However, they are also susceptible to various pests, including crusader bugs. These tiny insects can quickly infest your hostas, causing damage to the leaves and affecting the overall health of the plant. In this article, we will discuss how to identify crusader bugs and provide effective methods to get rid of them.

Identifying Crusader Bugs

Crusader bugs, also known as leafhoppers or sharpshooters, are small insects that feed on plant sap. They are named after their habit of hopping or flying away when disturbed. These bugs are usually green or brown in color and have a slender body with wings. They are commonly found in gardens and are known to attack a wide range of plants, including hostas.

To identify crusader bugs on your hostas, look for the following signs:

  1. Leaf Damage: Crusader bugs pierce the leaves of hostas to extract sap, leaving tiny yellow or white spots on the foliage. Severe infestations can cause the leaves to turn brown or curl up.
  2. Hopping or Flying Insects: If you notice tiny insects hopping or flying around your hostas when you approach them, it is likely that you have a crusader bug infestation.
  3. Sticky Residue: Crusader bugs excrete a sticky substance called honeydew while feeding. This can attract ants and promote the growth of sooty mold on the leaves.

Natural Methods to Get Rid of Crusader Bugs

When it comes to controlling crusader bugs on hostas, it is best to use natural methods that are safe for both the environment and your plants. Here are some effective techniques to try:

1. Manual Removal

Inspect your hostas regularly and manually remove any crusader bugs you find. You can use a pair of tweezers or gently shake the leaves to dislodge the insects. Drop them into a bucket of soapy water to eliminate them.

2. Pruning Infested Leaves

If the infestation is limited to a few leaves, consider pruning them off. This will not only remove the bugs but also prevent the infestation from spreading to other parts of the plant.

3. Water Spray

A strong blast of water can help dislodge and kill crusader bugs on hostas. Use a hose with a high-pressure nozzle to spray the leaves, paying special attention to the undersides where the insects often hide.

4. Neem Oil Spray

Neem oil is a natural insecticide derived from the neem tree. It is safe for plants and humans but can effectively repel or kill crusader bugs. Mix neem oil with water according to the instructions on the bottle and spray it onto the leaves of your hostas. Repeat this process every few days until the infestation is under control.

5. Beneficial Insects

Introducing beneficial insects, such as ladybugs or lacewings, into your garden can help control crusader bug populations naturally. These insects feed on pests like crusader bugs and can significantly reduce their numbers.

Chemical Control Options

If natural methods fail to control the crusader bug infestation on your hostas, you may consider using chemical control options as a last resort. However, it is essential to use these products responsibly and follow the instructions carefully to minimize harm to beneficial insects and pollinators.

1. Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soaps are low-toxicity insecticides that can be effective against crusader bugs. They work by suffocating the insects and disrupting their cell membranes. Follow the instructions on the product label and apply the soap spray directly onto the bugs. Repeat the treatment as needed.

2. Pyrethroid Insecticides

Pyrethroid insecticides are synthetic chemicals that are commonly used to control various garden pests, including crusader bugs. These insecticides are available in liquid or dust form. Read and follow the instructions carefully, as some products may have specific instructions for use on hostas.

Prevention Tips

Prevention is always better than cure when it comes to pest control. Here are some preventive measures you can take to minimize the risk of crusader bug infestations on your hostas:

  1. Regularly Inspect Your Plants: Regularly inspect your hostas for any signs of pests or diseases. Early detection can help prevent the spread of infestations.

  2. Maintain Good Garden Hygiene: Keep your garden clean by removing fallen leaves, weeds, and debris that can provide hiding places for pests.

  3. Promote Plant Health: Healthy plants are less susceptible to pest attacks. Ensure your hostas receive adequate sunlight, water, and nutrients to promote their overall health and vitality.

  4. Plant Companion Plants: Some plants, such as marigolds or chrysanthemums, have natural pest-repellent properties. Planting them near your hostas can help deter crusader bugs and other pests.

In conclusion, crusader bugs can be a nuisance for hosta lovers, but with proper identification and timely intervention, you can effectively control their population and protect your plants. Natural methods should always be the first line of defense, but if necessary, chemical control options can be used responsibly. By following preventive measures, you can keep your hostas healthy and free from crusader bug infestations.