Updated: July 20, 2023

The Totem Pole plant, also known as the Senecio radicans, is a unique succulent that is prized for its striking appearance. With its tall, column-like stems and fleshy green leaves, it adds a touch of elegance to any indoor or outdoor space. However, like any other plant, the Totem Pole plant is susceptible to pests, and one of the most common culprits is borers.

Borers are small insects that bore into the stems of plants, causing damage and potentially leading to the death of the plant. If you notice small holes or tunnels in the stems of your Totem Pole plant, it is likely that you have a borer infestation. Luckily, there are several steps you can take to get rid of borers and save your beloved plant.

1. Identify the Problem

The first step in getting rid of borers on your Totem Pole plant is to identify the problem correctly. Borers are typically small, slender insects that lay their eggs on or near the stems of plants. The larvae then hatch and burrow into the stems, causing damage from the inside.

Inspect your Totem Pole plant carefully for any signs of borer infestation. Look for small holes or tunnels in the stems, as well as sawdust-like excrement around the affected areas. You may also notice wilting or discoloration of the leaves.

2. Prune Infested Areas

Once you have identified the infested areas, it is important to remove them promptly to prevent further damage to your Totem Pole plant. Using a pair of sterilized pruning shears, carefully cut off the affected stems just above a healthy node or joint.

Be sure to dispose of the pruned stems properly to prevent any remaining larvae from spreading to other plants. Seal them in a plastic bag and discard them in the trash or burn them if allowed in your area.

3. Apply Insecticides

After pruning, it is essential to treat your Totem Pole plant with an appropriate insecticide to eliminate any remaining borers and prevent future infestations. Choose an insecticide that is labeled for use on succulents and specifically targets borers.

Follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer carefully when applying the insecticide. Typically, you will need to dilute the solution in water and spray it onto the stems of your Totem Pole plant, ensuring thorough coverage. Be sure to apply the insecticide during a calm day to minimize drift and avoid contact with other desirable plants or beneficial insects.

4. Encourage Natural Predators

In addition to using insecticides, it is also beneficial to encourage natural predators of borers in your garden. Many birds, such as woodpeckers and nuthatches, feed on borers and can help control their populations.

To attract these beneficial birds, provide them with suitable nesting sites, such as birdhouses or natural cavities in trees. You can also create a birdbath or provide a source of fresh water to entice them to your garden.

5. Maintain Proper Care

Preventing borer infestations starts with maintaining proper care for your Totem Pole plant. Healthy plants are less vulnerable to pests, including borers. Here are some key care tips:

  • Provide adequate sunlight: Place your Totem Pole plant in a location where it receives bright, indirect sunlight for at least six hours a day.
  • Water correctly: Succulents like the Totem Pole plant prefer well-draining soil and should be watered thoroughly but infrequently. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing: Too much fertilizer can make your Totem Pole plant more susceptible to pests. Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer sparingly, following the instructions on the packaging.
  • Monitor for signs of stress: Regularly inspect your plant for any signs of stress, such as wilting or discoloration. Address any issues promptly to prevent them from becoming more severe.

By following these care tips, you can create an environment that is less favorable for borers and help keep your Totem Pole plant healthy and pest-free.

In conclusion, getting rid of borers on your Totem Pole plant requires a combination of identifying the problem, pruning infested areas, applying insecticides, encouraging natural predators, and maintaining proper care. By taking these steps promptly and consistently, you can save your Totem Pole plant from further damage and ensure its long-term health and beauty.