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How to Get Rid of Borers on Dollar Plant

Updated: December 2, 2022

The dollar plant, also known as the silver dollar plant, is a popular ornamental plant that belongs to the mint family. It is native to Central and South America but has become a favorite in many gardens around the world. The plant is known for its unique silver-green foliage and attractive flowers. However, one problem that gardeners face when growing this plant is borers.

Borers are insects that bore into the stems of plants, causing damage and sometimes even death. They can be difficult to get rid of, but there are ways to control and prevent them from attacking your dollar plant.

Identifying Borers on Dollar Plant

Before you can get rid of borers on your dollar plant, you need to know what they look like. The most common types of borers that attack dollar plants are the stem borer and the root borer.

Stem Borer

The stem borer is a slender, cream-colored insect that measures about 1/2 inch in length. It bores into the stem of the plant, causing wilting, yellowing, and eventually death of the foliage above the point of infestation.

Root Borer

The root borer is a larger insect that measures about 1 inch in length. It attacks the roots of the dollar plant, causing them to rot and decay. The foliage may appear stunted or yellowed, and the entire plant may eventually die.

Controlling Borers on Dollar Plant

Controlling borers on your dollar plant requires a combination of preventive measures and treatment options.

Preventive Measures

The best way to prevent borers from attacking your dollar plant is to keep it healthy and stress-free. Here are some preventive measures you can take:

  • Plant in well-draining soil: Dollar plants prefer well-draining soil that is not too wet or too dry. Make sure to plant your dollar plant in soil that drains well to prevent root rot.
  • Water appropriately: Overwatering can lead to root rot and attract borers. Water your dollar plant appropriately, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize correctly: Use a balanced fertilizer to provide your dollar plant with the nutrients it needs. Avoid over-fertilizing as this can weaken the plant and make it more susceptible to borers.
  • Prune regularly: Regular pruning not only helps to maintain the shape of your dollar plant but also removes any dead or damaged branches that may attract borers.

Treatment Options

If you notice signs of borer infestation on your dollar plant, here are some treatment options:

  • Insecticides: Insecticides can be effective in controlling borers, but they should be used sparingly and only as a last resort. Be sure to follow the instructions carefully and wear protective gear when applying the insecticide.
  • Manual Removal: If you notice a stem or root borer on your dollar plant, you can try removing it manually using a pair of tweezers. Be sure to dispose of the insect in a sealed container to prevent it from infesting other plants.
  • Beneficial Insects: Some beneficial insects such as parasitic wasps and nematodes feed on borers and can help control their population.

FAQ

How do I know if my dollar plant has borers?

Look for signs of wilting or yellowing foliage, stunted growth, or rotting roots. You may also notice small holes or sawdust-like debris around the base of the plant.

Can I prevent borers from attacking my dollar plant?

Yes, by keeping your plant healthy and stress-free through proper watering, fertilization, and pruning.

What should I do if I notice signs of borer infestation on my dollar plant?

Try manual removal or use insecticides sparingly as a last resort. You can also introduce beneficial insects that feed on borers.

In conclusion, borers can be a frustrating problem for dollar plant owners, but with proper care and treatment, they can be controlled. By following the preventive measures outlined in this article and using treatment options such as insecticides and manual removal, you can keep your dollar plant healthy and borer-free.