Updated: July 6, 2023

Introduction

Hydrangeas are beautiful flowering plants that add a pop of color and elegance to any garden or landscape. However, it is not uncommon for these plants to attract unwanted visitors, such as ants. While ants themselves may not directly harm hydrangeas, their presence can lead to other issues, such as aphid infestations or damage to the plant’s delicate blooms. If you have noticed ants on your hydrangeas and want to get rid of them, this article will provide you with effective strategies to address the problem.

Understanding Ants’ Attraction to Hydrangeas

Before diving into the solutions, it is important to understand why ants are attracted to hydrangeas in the first place. Ants are drawn to the sweet nectar produced by certain plant species, including hydrangeas. They are particularly fond of the nectar produced by extrafloral nectaries, which are glands found on the leaves and stems of some plants. These glands secrete sugary substances that ants find irresistible.

Additionally, ants are known to cultivate aphids, which are tiny insects that feed on plant sap. Aphids excrete a sticky substance called honeydew, which ants eagerly consume. Therefore, if your hydrangeas have an aphid infestation, it is likely that ants will be present as well.

Natural Methods to Get Rid of Ants on Hydrangeas

If you prefer to use natural methods to control ants on your hydrangeas, here are a few effective strategies:

1. Homemade ant repellent spray

Create a homemade ant repellent spray using ingredients commonly found in your kitchen. Mix equal parts vinegar and water in a spray bottle and add a few drops of dish soap. Shake well and spray the solution directly onto the affected areas of your hydrangeas. The vinegar will deter the ants, and the dish soap will help the spray adhere to the plant’s surface.

2. Diatomaceous earth

Diatomaceous earth is a natural substance made from fossilized algae. It is abrasive to insects but harmless to humans and plants. Sprinkle a thin layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of your hydrangeas or directly on the ants’ trails. The fine particles will stick to the ants’ bodies, causing them to dehydrate and die.

3. Cinnamon

Ants dislike the strong scent of cinnamon. Sprinkle powdered cinnamon around the affected areas of your hydrangeas or create a barrier around the plant’s base. This will deter ants from crossing into your plants.

4. Coffee grounds

Coffee grounds not only repel ants but also enrich the soil around your hydrangeas with nutrients. Spread used coffee grounds around the base of your plants or mix them into the soil. This will create a barrier that ants are reluctant to cross.

Chemical Methods to Get Rid of Ants on Hydrangeas

If natural methods are not providing satisfactory results, you may consider using chemical solutions to eliminate ants on your hydrangeas. However, it is important to exercise caution when using chemicals and follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. Here are a couple of chemical options:

1. Ant baits

Ant baits are an effective way to eliminate ant colonies. These baits contain a slow-acting poison that ants carry back to their nest, eventually eradicating the entire colony. Place ant bait stations near your hydrangeas, ensuring they are out of reach of children and pets.

2. Insecticidal soap

Insecticidal soap is a low toxicity option that can be used to control ants on your hydrangeas. Look for a soap specifically labeled for use on plants and follow the instructions carefully. Spray the solution directly onto the affected areas, targeting the ants and any aphids that may be present.

Preventing Ants from Returning

Once you have successfully eliminated the ants on your hydrangeas, it is important to take preventative measures to keep them from returning. Here are a few tips:

  1. Remove aphids: Regularly inspect your hydrangeas for aphid infestations and take immediate action to eliminate them. This will remove a major food source for ants.

  2. Maintain cleanliness: Ants are attracted to debris and organic matter. Keep your garden tidy by removing fallen leaves, dead plants, and other potential food sources near your hydrangeas.

  3. Create physical barriers: Use sticky tapes, petroleum jelly, or specialized ant barriers to create physical barriers around the base of your hydrangeas. This will make it difficult for ants to climb up the stems and access the flowers.

  4. Prune nearby vegetation: Trim back any overhanging branches or vegetation that may be providing ants with easy access to your hydrangeas.

Conclusion

Dealing with ants on your hydrangeas can be frustrating, but with the right strategies, you can effectively eliminate them and prevent their return. Whether you choose natural methods or opt for chemical solutions, always prioritize the health and safety of your plants. Regularly monitor your hydrangeas for signs of ant activity and take prompt action to maintain their beauty and vitality. With a little effort, you can enjoy your stunning hydrangea blooms without any unwanted guests.