Updated: July 9, 2023

Wheatgrass has gained popularity in recent years due to its numerous health benefits. Many people are now growing wheatgrass at home to have a fresh supply of this nutritious plant. One common question that arises is how quickly does the wheatgrass plant grow? In this article, we will explore the growth cycle of wheatgrass and provide some tips on how to ensure optimal growth.

Understanding the Growth Cycle

Before discussing the speed of growth, it is important to understand the growth cycle of wheatgrass. Wheatgrass, like most plants, goes through several stages from seed to mature plant. These stages include germination, seedling growth, tillering, jointing, booting, heading, flowering, and finally, seed production.

The germination stage is where the seed starts sprouting. This typically takes around 2 to 3 days after planting. During this stage, the roots start to develop and push their way into the soil. After germination, the seedling growth stage begins. This is when the first leaf emerges from the stem. The seedling grows rapidly during this stage and can reach a height of 2 to 4 inches within a week.

The next stage is tillering, where additional shoots emerge from the base of the plant. This stage usually occurs around 7 to 10 days after planting. Tillering helps increase the overall yield and density of the wheatgrass crop. After tillering comes jointing, which is characterized by the appearance of a swollen stem joint just above ground level.

The booting stage follows jointing and is named after the boot-like structure that encloses the developing head of grain. During this stage, the wheatgrass plant is preparing for reproduction and seed production. Heading is when the head of grain becomes visible, and flowering occurs shortly after. Finally, seed production takes place before the plant completes its life cycle.

Factors Affecting Growth Rate

The speed at which wheatgrass grows can vary depending on several factors. These include environmental conditions, quality of soil, watering and fertilization practices, and the strain or variety of wheatgrass being grown.

1. Environmental Conditions

Wheatgrass thrives in moderate temperatures, typically between 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit (15 to 24 degrees Celsius). Cooler temperatures can slow down growth, while extreme heat can cause the plant to wilt. Providing the right temperature and adequate sunlight is crucial for optimal growth.

2. Quality of Soil

Wheatgrass requires well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should have a slightly acidic to neutral pH level, ideally between 6 and 7. Ensuring good soil quality will provide the necessary nutrients for the plant’s growth.

3. Watering and Fertilization

Proper watering and fertilization practices are essential for promoting healthy growth. Wheatgrass should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can result in stunted growth. Additionally, using organic fertilizers or compost can provide the necessary nutrients for robust growth.

4. Strain or Variety

Different strains or varieties of wheatgrass may have varying growth rates. Some strains are specifically bred for faster growth, while others may take longer to mature. It is important to choose a strain that suits your needs and growing conditions.

Timeframe for Harvesting Wheatgrass

The time it takes for wheatgrass to reach its harvestable stage depends on the desired length of the grass blades and the purpose of growing it. For juicing purposes, wheatgrass is typically harvested when it reaches a height of around 6 to 8 inches. This usually takes around 10 to 14 days after planting.

If you prefer longer blades, you can let the wheatgrass grow for a few more days. However, it is important not to let it grow too long, as the blades may become tough and lose some of their nutritional value.

Tips for Promoting Faster Growth

If you want to speed up the growth of your wheatgrass, there are several tips you can follow:

  1. Pre-soak the seeds: Soaking the wheatgrass seeds overnight before planting can help speed up germination.

  2. Provide adequate sunlight: Place your wheatgrass trays in a location that receives at least 6 to 8 hours of sunlight per day. If sunlight is limited, you can use artificial grow lights to supplement the light requirements.

  3. Ensure proper airflow: Good air circulation is important for preventing mold and fungal growth. Make sure the growing area is well-ventilated.

  4. Water consistently: Water the wheatgrass regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely between watering.

  5. Use organic fertilizers: Organic fertilizers or compost can provide essential nutrients for faster growth. Apply them according to the instructions on the packaging.

  6. Harvest at the right time: Harvesting wheatgrass at the optimal height ensures maximum nutritional value and taste.

By following these tips, you can promote faster growth and have a fresh supply of nutritious wheatgrass in no time.

Conclusion

The speed at which wheatgrass grows depends on various factors such as environmental conditions, soil quality, watering and fertilization practices, and the strain or variety being grown. On average, wheatgrass takes around 10 to 14 days to reach harvestable height for juicing purposes. By providing optimal growing conditions and following some tips, you can promote faster growth and enjoy the benefits of this nutritious plant sooner.