Updated: July 18, 2023

When it comes to caring for indoor plants, finding the right balance of water is crucial. Overwatering or underwatering can lead to various problems, such as root rot or dehydration. The variegated jade plant, also known as Crassula ovata ‘Variegata,’ is a popular choice among houseplant enthusiasts due to its attractive leaves and low maintenance requirements. However, understanding its watering needs is essential for keeping it thriving and healthy.

Understanding the Variegated Jade Plant

The variegated jade plant is a succulent, native to South Africa. It belongs to the Crassulaceae family and is characterized by its thick, fleshy leaves. The leaves of this plant are variegated, meaning they have a combination of green and creamy white colors. This unique feature adds to its visual appeal.

Like other succulents, the variegated jade plant has adapted to survive in arid conditions by storing water in its leaves and stems. This adaptation makes it drought-tolerant and enables it to thrive in dry environments.

Watering Frequency

One of the essential factors in caring for a variegated jade plant is getting the watering frequency right. Overwatering is a common mistake that can lead to root rot and eventual death of the plant. On the other hand, underwatering can cause dehydration and leaf drop.

In general, variegated jade plants prefer infrequent but deep watering sessions. The frequency of watering will depend on various factors such as temperature, humidity levels, pot size, and soil type. As a general guideline, watering once every two to three weeks during the growing season should be sufficient.

Checking for Watering Needs

To determine if your variegated jade plant needs water, there are a few methods you can use:

1. Stick test

Inserting a wooden stick or your finger about an inch into the soil can give you an idea of the moisture level. If the soil feels dry at this depth, it is time to water your plant. However, if it feels moist, it is best to wait a few more days before watering.

2. Weight test

Another way to check if your variegated jade plant needs water is by lifting the pot. A well-watered plant will be heavier, while a dehydrated plant will feel lighter. By comparing the weight of the pot when it is dry versus when it is saturated, you can get a sense of when it needs watering.

3. Soil moisture meter

Using a soil moisture meter is a more precise method of determining your plant’s watering needs. These meters have probes that measure the moisture content in the soil. Insert the probe into the soil and check the reading on the meter. If it indicates a moisture level below optimal, it is time to water your variegated jade plant.

Watering Techniques

When watering your variegated jade plant, there are a few techniques you can follow to ensure proper hydration:

1. Deep watering

Instead of giving your plant a light sprinkle, water it thoroughly until excess water drains out from the bottom of the pot. This ensures that water reaches the roots and promotes healthy growth.

2. Watering from below

Watering your variegated jade plant from below can help prevent water from sitting on its leaves. This reduces the risk of fungal diseases and rotting. Place the pot in a tray filled with water and allow the plant to soak up moisture through the drainage holes for about 15-20 minutes before removing it.

3. Using well-draining soil

The type of soil used plays a significant role in proper watering. Variegated jade plants require well-draining soil that allows excess water to flow out easily. A mixture of potting soil and sand or perlite works well for these plants.

4. Adjusting watering frequency

During the winter months or when the plant is in a dormant phase, reduce the watering frequency to prevent waterlogged soil. This mimics the natural conditions of reduced rainfall during these periods.

Signs of Overwatering and Underwatering

It is essential to look out for signs that your variegated jade plant is not receiving the right amount of water. Here are some indicators of overwatering and underwatering:

Overwatering signs:

  1. Yellowing leaves
  2. Soft and mushy stems
  3. Soil that is constantly wet or has a foul odor
  4. Root rot

Underwatering signs:

  1. Wrinkled or shriveled leaves
  2. Dry soil that pulls away from the edges of the pot
  3. Leaf drop
  4. Stunted growth

If you notice any of these signs, adjust your watering routine accordingly to ensure the health and vitality of your variegated jade plant.

Conclusion

Proper watering is vital for the overall health and growth of a variegated jade plant. By understanding its watering needs and following the recommended techniques, you can create an ideal environment for this beautiful succulent to thrive. Remember to always check for signs of overwatering or underwatering and make adjustments accordingly. With proper care, your variegated jade plant can bring beauty and tranquility to your indoor space for years to come.