What Are the Different Types of Variegated Jade Plant

Jade plants (Crassula ovata) are popular succulents known for their thick, fleshy leaves and tree-like appearance. These plants are native to South Africa and Mozambique and are commonly grown as houseplants due to their low maintenance requirements. While the traditional jade plant has deep green leaves, there are also variegated varieties that display beautiful patterns of different colors. In this article, we will explore the different types of variegated jade plants and how to care for them.

Variegated Jade Plant Varieties

1. Crassula ovata “Variegata”: This is the most common variegated jade plant variety. It features leaves with a creamy white or yellow margin that contrasts with the green center. The variegation can vary in intensity, with some plants displaying more white or yellow than others. This variety is highly sought after for its striking appearance.

2. Crassula ovata “Sunset”: The Sunset jade plant is a beautiful cultivar with leaves that turn vibrant shades of red and orange when exposed to direct sunlight. The variegation in this variety is more subtle, with a creamy yellow edging along the leaves. It is an eye-catching plant that adds a pop of color to any indoor or outdoor space.

3. Crassula ovata “Tricolor”: As the name suggests, this variety of variegated jade plant displays three colors on its leaves: green, cream, and pink. The cream-colored margins merge into a soft pink hue, creating an attractive contrast against the green center. The Tricolor jade plant is a delicate and elegant addition to any succulent collection.

4. Crassula ovata “Hummel’s Sunset”: Hummel’s Sunset is a unique and rare variegated jade plant variety. It features leaves that are predominantly green with streaks of creamy yellow or white randomly distributed throughout. This variegation pattern resembles brush strokes, giving the plant an artistic and whimsical appearance.

5. Crassula ovata “Gollum”: The Gollum jade plant is a distinct variety known for its tubular, finger-like leaves. The variegated version of this cultivar has green leaves with a creamy white or yellow margin. The elongated leaves of the Gollum jade plant add an interesting texture to any succulent arrangement.

How to Care for Variegated Jade Plants

Variegated jade plants have similar care requirements to their non-variegated counterparts. Here are some essential tips to ensure their health and well-being:

1. Light Requirements

Variegated jade plants require bright, indirect light to thrive. Place them near a south-facing window where they can receive plenty of sunlight without being exposed to direct rays. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and a loss of variegation in the leaves.

2. Watering

As succulents, jade plants have excellent water storage capabilities and do not require frequent watering. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings, and be cautious not to overwater as this can cause root rot. Succulents are more likely to survive underwatering than overwatering.

3. Soil and Potting

Use a well-draining soil mix specifically formulated for succulents or cacti. This helps prevent waterlogged roots and allows excess moisture to drain away. Terra cotta pots are ideal for jade plants as they provide better airflow and help prevent water retention.

4. Temperature and Humidity

Variegated jade plants prefer temperatures between 65°F-75°F (18°C-24°C). They can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures but should be protected from frost. These plants also prefer low humidity levels, making them suitable for indoor environments.

5. Fertilization

Fertilize variegated jade plants once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength. Avoid fertilizing during winter when the plant is in its dormant phase.

6. Pruning and Propagation

Prune your variegated jade plant to maintain its shape and promote bushier growth. You can also propagate new plants from stem or leaf cuttings. Allow the cuttings to dry for a few days before planting them in a well-draining soil mix.

Conclusion

Variegated jade plants offer a unique and visually appealing twist to the traditional jade plant. With their striking color patterns and low maintenance requirements, they make excellent additions to any indoor garden or succulent collection. Remember to provide them with proper light, water, and care, and you will be rewarded with beautiful and healthy plants that will bring joy for years to come.