Updated: July 25, 2023

Totem pole plants, also known as Totem Pole Cactus (Lophocereus schottii ‘Monstrosus’), are unique and fascinating plants that have become popular in indoor and outdoor gardens. These columnar cacti are characterized by their tall, upright growth habit and distinctive ribbed stems. But when it comes to planting a Totem Pole plant, one important question arises: how deep does it need to be planted?

Understanding the Nature of Totem Pole Plants

Before discussing the ideal planting depth for Totem Pole plants, it is essential to understand their natural habitat and growth requirements. Native to the deserts of Mexico and the southwestern United States, these cacti are well adapted to thrive in dry and arid conditions.

The Totem Pole plant is a slow-growing species that can reach heights of up to 20 feet in its natural environment. The unique ribbed structure of its stems allows it to expand and contract as it stores water during periods of drought. However, in cultivation, these plants usually grow to more manageable heights of 6 to 10 feet.

Planting Depth for Totem Pole Plants

When it comes to planting a Totem Pole plant, the general rule of thumb is to bury the base of the plant deep enough for stability but not too deep that it causes rotting or damage. The ideal planting depth for a Totem Pole plant is approximately one-third of its overall height.

For example, if you have a Totem Pole plant that is 6 feet tall, you would want to plant it with about 2 feet of the stem buried in the soil. This depth allows for proper anchoring of the plant while still ensuring that the roots are not suffocated or prone to rot.

Planting Technique

To ensure successful planting and healthy growth, it is essential to follow the correct planting technique for Totem Pole plants. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you:

  1. Choose the Right Container: When planting a Totem Pole plant in a container, make sure it has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. The container size should be proportionate to the plant’s size, allowing enough room for growth.

  2. Prepare the Soil: Use a well-draining cactus potting mix or create your own by combining regular potting soil with sand or perlite. This mixture will provide the necessary drainage and aeration for the roots.

  3. Dig the Hole: Dig a hole in the center of the container deep enough to accommodate one-third of the plant’s height. Gently loosen the soil at the bottom of the hole to encourage root growth.

  4. Planting: Carefully place the Totem Pole plant in the hole, making sure that one-third of its height is buried in the soil. Hold the plant upright while backfilling with soil, ensuring that there are no air pockets around the roots.

  5. Firmly Press the Soil: Gently press down on the soil around the base of the plant to provide stability and remove any excess air pockets.

  6. Watering: After planting, water thoroughly until water drains out of the bottom of the container. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings to prevent overwatering, which can lead to root rot.

  7. Placement: Place your newly planted Totem Pole plant in a location that receives bright, indirect sunlight for several hours a day. These cacti thrive in full sun but can scorch if exposed to intense heat without acclimation.

Maintenance Tips

Once you have successfully planted your Totem Pole plant, it is essential to provide proper care and maintenance to ensure its long-term health and growth. Here are a few tips to help you maintain your Totem Pole plant:

  • Watering: Totem Pole plants are drought-tolerant and prefer infrequent but deep watering. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings, and never let the plant sit in standing water.

  • Lighting: Provide your Totem Pole plant with bright, indirect sunlight for at least 6 to 8 hours a day. If growing indoors, place it near a south-facing window or provide supplemental grow lights.

  • Temperature and Humidity: These cacti thrive in warm temperatures ranging from 70°F to 90°F (21°C to 32°C). They can tolerate low humidity levels but appreciate occasional misting during hot, dry periods.

  • Fertilization: Feed your Totem Pole plant with a balanced cactus fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer). Follow the package instructions for proper dosage.

  • Pruning: Totem Pole plants rarely require pruning. However, if you notice any dead or damaged stems, you can carefully remove them using clean, sharp pruning shears.

Conclusion

Proper planting depth is crucial for the successful growth of Totem Pole plants. Planting them with approximately one-third of their height buried in the soil provides stability while ensuring that the roots remain healthy. By following the correct planting technique and providing proper care, you can enjoy the unique beauty of these columnar cacti in your garden or indoor space for years to come.