Live to Plant

Echinacea Plant Roots and Stems:
an In-depth Look

Updated: September 24, 2022

Echinacea is a genus of flowering plants that belongs to the daisy family. It is commonly known as coneflower due to the shape of its flower head. Echinacea has a long history of medicinal use, and it is widely used today in natural remedies to boost the immune system and fight infections.

In this article, we will take an in-depth look at Echinacea plant roots and stems, their properties, and how they are used.

Echinacea Plant Roots

Echinacea roots have been used for centuries by Native Americans for their many health benefits. The roots are harvested in the fall after at least three years of growth. They are then cleaned, dried, and either used immediately or stored for later use.

Echinacea roots contain several active compounds, including echinacoside, echinacein, and alkamides. These compounds are believed to have anti-inflammatory, immune-stimulating, and pain-relieving properties.

Echinacea root is commonly used in herbal supplements to support the immune system and help fight infections. It is also used topically in creams and ointments to help heal wounds and reduce inflammation.

Echinacea Plant Stems

Echinacea stems are also packed with beneficial compounds. They are harvested in the summer when the plant is in full bloom. The stems are then dried and either used immediately or stored for later use.

Echinacea stems contain similar active compounds as the roots, such as alkamides and echinacoside. However, they also contain high levels of polysaccharides. Polysaccharides are complex sugars that have been shown to stimulate the immune system.

Echinacea stem is commonly used in herbal supplements for its immune-stimulating properties. It is also used topically in skin care products to help soothe irritated skin.

How to Use Echinacea Roots and Stems

Echinacea roots and stems can be used in several ways. They can be brewed into a tea, taken as a supplement in capsule form, or used topically in creams and ointments.

When using Echinacea root or stem tea, it is recommended to use 1-2 teaspoons of dried herb per cup of boiling water. Steep for 10-15 minutes, then strain and drink. This tea can be consumed up to three times per day.

Echinacea supplements are available in capsule or liquid form. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for dosage and usage.

When using Echinacea topically, look for creams or ointments that contain either the root or stem extract. Apply as directed on the package.

FAQ

Is Echinacea safe to use?

Echinacea is generally considered safe when taken as directed. However, some people may experience mild side effects such as stomach upset or allergic reactions. It is always recommended to speak with your healthcare provider before starting any new herbal supplement.

Can Echinacea cure a cold?

While Echinacea has been shown to have immune-stimulating properties, there is no conclusive evidence that it can cure a cold. However, it may help alleviate some symptoms and shorten the duration of a cold.

Can I take Echinacea if I have an autoimmune disease?

It is recommended to speak with your healthcare provider if you have an autoimmune disease before taking Echinacea. Some studies suggest that Echinacea may stimulate the immune system, which could worsen symptoms in people with autoimmune diseases.

In conclusion, Echinacea roots and stems are packed with beneficial compounds that have been shown to have anti-inflammatory, immune-stimulating, and pain-relieving properties. They can be consumed as a tea or supplement, or used topically in creams and ointments. While generally safe to use, it is always recommended to speak with your healthcare provider before starting any new herbal supplement.