Updated: July 16, 2023

Introduction

The velvet plant, also known as Gynura aurantiaca, is a stunning houseplant loved for its vibrant purple leaves and fuzzy texture. However, if you notice that your velvet plant is growing sideways instead of upright, it may be a cause for concern. Understanding the reasons behind this sideways growth is crucial in order to provide appropriate care and ensure the health and beauty of your plant.

Lack of Sufficient Light

One of the most common reasons for the sideways growth of a velvet plant is a lack of sufficient light. Velvet plants thrive in bright, indirect light conditions. If your plant is placed in an area with low light levels, it will stretch towards the nearest light source in an attempt to receive more light.

To address this issue, it is important to relocate your velvet plant to a spot where it can receive adequate light. Find a location near a north or east-facing window, which provides bright but indirect sunlight throughout the day. Alternatively, you can supplement natural light with artificial grow lights, especially during winter months when daylight hours are shorter.

Improper Watering Techniques

Overwatering or underwatering can also lead to sideways growth in velvet plants. If the roots of your plant are constantly sitting in waterlogged soil, they can become weak and unable to support an upright growth habit. On the other hand, if the soil becomes too dry, the plant may lose its vigor and start growing sideways as a survival mechanism.

To prevent overwatering, make sure that your velvet plant is potted in well-draining soil and that the pot has drainage holes. Only water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. On the other hand, if you notice signs of underwatering such as wilting or drooping leaves, increase the frequency of watering while making sure not to oversaturate the soil.

Lack of Nutrients

A lack of essential nutrients can also contribute to the sideways growth of velvet plants. These plants require regular fertilization to maintain their health and promote upright growth. If your velvet plant has not been receiving enough nutrients, it may start growing sideways in an attempt to reach for nutrients in a different direction.

To address this issue, fertilize your velvet plant with a balanced, water-soluble houseplant fertilizer every two to four weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package for proper dilution ratios. This will provide your plant with the necessary nutrients to support upright growth.

Insufficient Support

Another reason for sideways growth in velvet plants is insufficient support. As the plant grows, its stems become longer and heavier, making it difficult for them to stay upright without any support. Without proper support, the stems may start bending and growing sideways.

To prevent this issue, consider providing some form of support for your velvet plant. You can use stakes or plant supports to help prop up the stems and keep them upright. Gently tie the stems to the support using soft plant ties or twine, being careful not to damage the plant. Regularly check the ties and adjust them as needed to accommodate the plant’s growth.

Pests and Diseases

In some cases, sideways growth in velvet plants may be a result of pest infestation or diseases. Some common pests that can affect velvet plants include spider mites and aphids. These pests feed on the plant’s leaves, causing damage and weakening the stems, which can lead to sideways growth.

Inspect your velvet plant regularly for any signs of pests or diseases. If you notice any infestation or disease symptoms such as yellowing leaves, webbing, or distorted growth, take immediate action to address the issue. Treat the plant with appropriate insecticides or fungicides, following the instructions carefully.

Conclusion

Sideways growth in velvet plants can be a cause for concern, but by understanding the underlying reasons, you can take appropriate steps to rectify the issue. Ensure that your plant receives sufficient light, water it properly, provide necessary nutrients, offer support as needed, and protect it from pests and diseases. By addressing these factors, you can help your velvet plant regain its upright growth habit and thrive in your home.