Updated: June 29, 2023

If you have noticed that your Scarlet Star plant (Guzmania lingulata) is growing sideways instead of upright, there could be several reasons behind this unusual growth pattern. While Scarlet Star plants are known for their vibrant red bracts and striking appearance, proper care is essential to ensure healthy growth. In this article, we will explore some of the potential causes for sideways growth and provide tips on how to rectify the issue.

Insufficient Light

One of the most common reasons for a Scarlet Star plant growing sideways is insufficient light. These plants thrive in bright, indirect light conditions. When placed in low light environments, they tend to grow towards the nearest light source, resulting in a lopsided appearance. To address this issue, consider moving your plant to a brighter location, such as near a window with filtered sunlight or under artificial grow lights.

Uneven Watering

Improper watering practices can also contribute to sideways growth in Scarlet Star plants. Overwatering or underwatering can lead to root rot or dehydration, respectively, which affects the plant’s overall health and growth patterns. Ensure that you water your Scarlet Star plant consistently and allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Avoid keeping the plant in standing water as it can lead to root rot. By maintaining a proper watering routine, you can help promote upright growth.

Lack of Nutrients

Another factor that may cause your Scarlet Star plant to grow sideways is a lack of essential nutrients. These plants require regular fertilization to ensure healthy growth. If you haven’t fertilized your plant recently or are using a fertilizer with imbalanced nutrients, it may result in weak stems and an inability to support upright growth. Consider using a balanced liquid fertilizer specifically formulated for bromeliads and follow the instructions regarding frequency and dosage.

Crowding and Lack of Space

Scarlet Star plants require sufficient space for their root system to develop properly. If your plant is growing sideways, it could be an indication of overcrowding in its current pot. Over time, as the roots become cramped, the plant may struggle to grow upright. Transplanting your Scarlet Star plant into a larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil can provide it with the necessary space to grow vertically.

Physical Damage or Trauma

Sometimes, sideways growth in Scarlet Star plants can be attributed to physical damage or trauma. Accidental bumps or knocks can cause the stem to bend or break, leading to a skewed growth pattern. If you suspect physical damage, carefully examine the plant for any signs of injury and take appropriate action. If the stem is broken, you may need to trim it back to a healthy portion and provide support while it regrows.

Natural Growth Habit

It’s worth noting that some Scarlet Star plants may naturally exhibit sideways growth due to their genetic makeup or specific cultivar characteristics. While most Scarlet Star plants grow upright, certain varieties may have a more sprawling growth habit. If your plant has always grown sideways and appears healthy otherwise, it might simply be its natural growth pattern.

Corrective Measures

To encourage your Scarlet Star plant to grow upright again, there are a few corrective measures you can take:

  1. Repositioning: Rotate the pot periodically to ensure even light exposure on all sides of the plant. This will help redirect the growth towards an upright position.

  2. Staking: If your plant has weak stems or is unable to support itself, you can provide support by gently staking it. Use a soft tie or string to secure the stems to the stake, allowing them to grow straight up.

  3. Pruning: In cases where the plant has suffered physical damage or has grown sideways due to overcrowding, pruning may be necessary. Carefully remove any damaged or bent stems and promote new growth by providing proper care and conditions.

  4. Repotting: If your Scarlet Star plant is root-bound or has outgrown its current pot, consider repotting it into a larger container. Ensure that the new pot has good drainage and use a well-draining potting mix suitable for bromeliads.

By addressing the possible causes of sideways growth and taking appropriate corrective measures, you can help your Scarlet Star plant regain its upright form and continue to thrive. Remember to provide adequate light, water, nutrients, and space for your plant’s specific needs. With proper care, your Scarlet Star plant will reward you with its stunning beauty for years to come.