Updated: July 21, 2023

If you have a Red Congo plant (also known as Philodendron erubescens) in your home or garden, you may have noticed that it’s growing sideways instead of upright. This can be concerning for plant owners, but fear not! There are several reasons why your Red Congo plant may be exhibiting this behavior, and understanding these factors can help you rectify the situation and ensure the healthy growth of your plant.

Insufficient Light

One of the most common reasons for a Red Congo plant growing sideways is insufficient light. These plants require bright, indirect light to thrive. If your plant is not receiving enough light, it will start to lean towards the source of light in an attempt to maximize its exposure. This causes the stems to grow asymmetrically, resulting in a sideways growth pattern.

To address this issue, make sure your Red Congo plant is placed in a location where it can receive adequate light throughout the day. Consider moving it closer to a window or providing supplemental artificial lighting if natural light is limited. Rotating the plant periodically can also help encourage straighter growth by ensuring all sides receive equal exposure to light.

Improper Watering

Another factor that can contribute to sideways growth in Red Congo plants is improper watering. Overwatering or underwatering can cause stress to the plant, leading to weak stems and unbalanced growth. When a plant is stressed, it may start growing sideways as a survival mechanism.

To prevent overwatering, make sure your Red Congo plant is potted in well-draining soil and allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again. It’s important not to let the plant sit in standing water, as this can lead to root rot. On the other hand, underwatering can cause the plant to become dehydrated and weak. Regularly check the moisture level of the soil and adjust your watering schedule accordingly.

Lack of Support

Red Congo plants have long, trailing stems that can easily become heavy as they grow. Without proper support, these stems may start to bend and grow sideways. This issue is more common in specimens grown in hanging baskets or in situations where the plant is not provided with a structure to climb or trail on.

To prevent sideways growth due to lack of support, consider using a trellis, moss pole, or plant stake to provide stability for the stems. Gently tie the stems to the support structure using soft plant ties or twine, allowing them to grow upwards rather than sideways. This will help the plant maintain an upright growth pattern and prevent further bending or leaning.

Natural Growth Habit

It’s important to note that Red Congo plants have a natural tendency to trail and spread out as they grow. While they can be trained to grow upright with proper care and support, some degree of sideways growth may still occur. This is especially true for mature plants with long, established stems.

If your Red Congo plant is otherwise healthy and thriving, a slight sideways growth may not be a cause for concern. Embrace the natural beauty of your plant and allow it to showcase its unique growth habit. Regularly pruning the plant can help maintain a more compact shape and prevent excessive spreading.

Conclusion

Sideways growth in Red Congo plants can be attributed to various factors such as insufficient light, improper watering, lack of support, or their natural growth habit. By understanding these factors and taking appropriate measures, you can encourage your Red Congo plant to grow upright and maintain its health and vitality. Remember to provide adequate light, water correctly, offer support if needed, and appreciate the unique beauty of your Red Congo plant as it thrives in your home or garden.