Updated: June 28, 2023

Introduction

If you have a pearl plant (Senecio rowleyanus) and notice that it’s growing sideways instead of upright, you may be wondering what could be causing this peculiar growth pattern. While it’s not uncommon for plants to exhibit unusual growth habits, understanding the reasons behind it can help you address the issue and ensure your pearl plant thrives in the long run. In this article, we will explore some common factors that can cause your pearl plant to grow sideways and provide tips on how to rectify the situation.

Insufficient Light

One of the primary reasons why your pearl plant may be growing sideways is due to insufficient light. Pearl plants are native to South Africa and are well-adapted to bright, indirect sunlight. When they don’t receive enough light, they tend to stretch towards the nearest light source, resulting in elongated stems and trailing growth.

To rectify this issue, try moving your pearl plant to a location with more natural light. Place it near a window that receives bright, indirect sunlight for at least six hours a day. If natural light is limited, consider supplementing it with artificial grow lights specifically designed for houseplants. By providing adequate light, you can encourage your pearl plant to grow in an upright manner.

Improper Watering Techniques

Overwatering or underwatering can also cause your pearl plant to grow sideways. These succulent plants have specialized leaves that store water, enabling them to tolerate periods of drought. However, consistently keeping the soil overly moist or allowing it to dry out completely can disrupt the plant’s water balance and lead to abnormal growth patterns.

To ensure proper watering, allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. When watering, thoroughly saturate the soil until water drains out from the bottom of the pot. Avoid leaving your pearl plant sitting in excess water as it can lead to root rot. By maintaining a balanced watering routine, you can promote healthy growth and prevent your plant from growing sideways.

Lack of Support

Another reason why your pearl plant may be growing sideways is the lack of support. As the trailing stems of the pearl plant grow longer, they become increasingly heavy, causing them to bend or droop downward. If the stems are left unsupported, they will continue to grow in that direction, resulting in a sideways growth pattern.

To address this issue, provide support for your pearl plant by using stakes or trellises. Insert the stakes into the potting soil and gently tie the stems to them using soft plant ties or twine. This will help train the plant to grow upright and prevent further sideways growth. Regularly check the ties to ensure they are not too tight, as this can restrict the plant’s growth.

Lack of Nutrients

A lack of essential nutrients can also contribute to the sideways growth of your pearl plant. These plants require a well-balanced fertilizer regimen to maintain optimal health and growth. If your plant is not receiving sufficient nutrients, it may exhibit stunted growth or develop abnormal growth patterns.

To remedy this situation, fertilize your pearl plant every two to four weeks during the growing season using a balanced houseplant fertilizer diluted to half strength. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer packaging for proper application. Additionally, ensure that your pearl plant is potted in well-draining soil enriched with organic matter to provide it with the necessary nutrients for healthy growth.

Conclusion

If you notice that your pearl plant is growing sideways instead of upright, there are several factors that could be contributing to this abnormal growth pattern. Insufficient light, improper watering techniques, lack of support, and a lack of nutrients are common culprits behind sideways growth. By addressing these factors and providing your pearl plant with adequate light, proper watering, support, and nutrients, you can encourage it to grow in an upright manner. With a little care and attention, your pearl plant will soon regain its natural growth habit and thrive in your home.