Updated: July 10, 2023

The Pagoda plant, also known as Crassula falcata, is a unique and beautiful succulent that is native to South Africa. Its distinctive growth pattern resembles a pagoda, with stacked leaves that grow in a zigzag shape. However, if you notice that your Pagoda plant is growing sideways instead of upright, there could be several reasons behind this unusual growth pattern. In this article, we will explore the possible causes and provide some tips on how to encourage your Pagoda plant to grow upright.

Insufficient Light

One of the most common reasons why Pagoda plants grow sideways is due to insufficient light. These plants thrive in bright indirect sunlight and need at least four to six hours of light each day. Without enough light, the plant will start stretching towards the available light source, causing it to grow sideways instead of upwards.

To remedy this issue, place your Pagoda plant near a south-facing window where it can receive adequate sunlight. If natural light is limited, consider using artificial grow lights to supplement the light requirements. Ensure that the plant receives consistent light throughout the day, as uneven lighting can also cause uneven growth.

Overwatering

Overwatering is another factor that can contribute to sideways growth in Pagoda plants. These succulents are adapted to arid conditions and have low water requirements. When they are overwatered, the roots become waterlogged, leading to root rot and weak growth.

To prevent overwatering, allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Use well-draining soil specifically formulated for succulents and ensure that the pot has drainage holes. Additionally, water the plant from below by placing it in a shallow tray with water for a few minutes and then removing it to drain excess water. This method allows the roots to absorb moisture without saturating the soil.

Lack of Nutrients

Pagoda plants require minimal nutrients to grow, but a lack of essential minerals can affect their growth pattern. If the plant is not receiving enough nutrients, it may exhibit stunted or distorted growth, including sideways growth.

To provide adequate nutrition, use a balanced liquid fertilizer specifically formulated for succulents. Apply the fertilizer according to the manufacturer’s instructions, usually once every two to four weeks during the growing season. Avoid overfertilizing, as this can lead to salt buildup and damage the plant.

Crowded Roots

When the roots of a Pagoda plant become crowded in their container, they may start growing sideways in search of more space. This can happen if the plant has outgrown its pot or if it hasn’t been repotted for a long time.

To prevent root crowding, repot your Pagoda plant every one to two years or when you notice that the roots are filling up the pot. Choose a slightly larger pot with drainage holes and use fresh succulent potting mix. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the root ball, and place it in the new pot, ensuring that the plant sits at the same level as before. Fill in with soil and water lightly.

Insufficient Air Circulation

Poor air circulation can also affect the growth pattern of Pagoda plants. When there is limited airflow around the plant, it may develop weak and stretched-out growth.

To improve air circulation, avoid placing your Pagoda plant in closed or stuffy areas. Instead, choose a location with good ventilation or use a fan to create gentle air movement around the plant. This will not only promote upright growth but also help prevent fungal diseases caused by stagnant air.

Pruning and Training

If your Pagoda plant has already grown sideways, you can still encourage it to grow upright through pruning and training techniques. Start by removing any leggy or weak stems to redirect energy into healthier growth. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to make clean cuts just above a leaf node.

To train the plant to grow upright, gently bend the stems in the desired direction. You can use soft plant ties or twist ties to secure the stems to a support, such as a stake or trellis. Over time, the plant will adapt to its new position and grow upright.

In conclusion, if your Pagoda plant is growing sideways instead of upright, it could be due to insufficient light, overwatering, lack of nutrients, crowded roots, or insufficient air circulation. By addressing these issues and providing proper care, you can encourage your Pagoda plant to grow in its characteristic zigzag shape. Remember to monitor the plant’s growth and adjust its care accordingly. With patience and attention, you can enjoy the beauty of your Pagoda plant as it thrives in an upright position.