Updated: July 22, 2023

If you have a Musaica plant (Calathea musaica) in your home or garden and notice that it is growing sideways, you may be wondering what could be causing this unusual growth pattern. Musaica plants are known for their stunning foliage, with intricate patterns resembling a mosaic. However, when these plants start growing in an unexpected direction, it can be a cause for concern.

In this article, we will explore some of the common reasons why Musaica plants may grow sideways and provide tips on how to correct this growth pattern.

Insufficient Light

One of the primary reasons why your Musaica plant may be growing sideways is due to insufficient light. Musaica plants thrive in bright, indirect light conditions. When they don’t receive enough light, they tend to stretch towards the nearest light source, resulting in lopsided growth.

To prevent sideways growth caused by insufficient light, try moving your Musaica plant to a brighter location. Place it near a window where it can receive plenty of indirect sunlight throughout the day. If natural light is limited in your space, consider using artificial grow lights to supplement the lighting conditions.

Uneven Watering

Improper watering practices can also contribute to sideways growth in Musaica plants. Overwatering or underwatering can cause stress to the plant’s roots, leading to uneven growth and leaning stems.

To avoid overwatering your Musaica plant, make sure to allow the top layer of soil to dry out before watering again. Insert your finger about an inch into the soil – if it feels moist, hold off on watering. On the other hand, if the soil feels dry, it’s time to water your plant thoroughly until water drains out from the bottom of the pot.

Maintaining consistent watering habits will help promote balanced growth and prevent your Musaica plant from leaning to one side.

Lack of Support

Sometimes, sideways growth in Musaica plants can be attributed to the lack of proper support. As the plant grows taller and larger, its stems may become top-heavy and have difficulty supporting the weight of the foliage. This can result in the plant bending or leaning to one side.

To provide adequate support for your Musaica plant, consider using stakes or plant supports. Gently insert the stakes into the soil near the base of the plant and tie the stems to them using soft twine or plant ties. This will help distribute the weight evenly and encourage upright growth.

Nutrient Imbalance

Another factor that can contribute to sideways growth in Musaica plants is a nutrient imbalance. Musaica plants require specific nutrients for healthy growth. If they are not receiving an adequate supply of essential minerals, their growth may become distorted and irregular.

To ensure your Musaica plant is receiving the necessary nutrients, consider using a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer formulated for houseplants. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer packaging for proper application and frequency.

Additionally, avoid over-fertilizing your Musaica plant as this can lead to nutrient burn and further stress the plant. Always err on the side of caution and use fertilizers sparingly.

Pests and Diseases

In some cases, sideways growth in Musaica plants may be a result of pests or diseases. Infestations by insects such as aphids or mealybugs can cause damage to the leaves and stems, leading to abnormal growth patterns. Fungal infections can also weaken the plant’s structure and cause leaning or bending.

Inspect your Musaica plant regularly for signs of pests or diseases. If you notice any unusual spots, discoloration, or pest activity, take immediate action to address the issue. Treat infestations with organic insecticidal soap or neem oil, and consult a plant professional or research specific treatments for fungal infections.

Pruning and Propagating

If your Musaica plant has already grown sideways, don’t worry – you can still correct its growth pattern. Pruning can help redirect the growth of your Musaica plant and encourage it to grow upright. Trim back any overgrown or leaning stems, making clean cuts just above a leaf node.

Additionally, if your Musaica plant has developed multiple offshoots, you can propagate them to create new plants. Gently separate the offshoots from the parent plant, ensuring they have their own roots. Plant them in separate pots and provide the necessary care to encourage healthy growth.

In conclusion, if your Musaica plant is growing sideways, it is essential to identify and address the underlying cause. Insufficient light, uneven watering, lack of support, nutrient imbalances, pests, and diseases can all contribute to this growth pattern. By understanding and correcting these issues, you can help your Musaica plant regain its upright form and continue to thrive with its beautiful mosaic-like foliage.